PT031
South-west coast of Portugal


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2002 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
White Stork Ciconia ciconia LC resident (2002) 64 pairs C6
Egyptian Vulture Neophron percnopterus EN passage (2001) 20–100 birds C2
Short-toed Snake-eagle Circaetus gallicus LC breeding (1996) frequent C6
Griffon Vulture Gyps fulvus LC passage (2001) 200–400 birds B1iii, C2
Booted Eagle Hieraaetus pennatus LC passage (2001) 300–800 birds C2
Eurasian Sparrowhawk Accipiter nisus LC passage (2001) 500–1,000 birds C3
Peregrine Falcon Falco peregrinus LC resident (1996) frequent C6
Red-billed Chough Pyrrhocorax pyrrhocorax LC resident (1996) 10–20 pairs C6
Thekla's Lark Galerida theklae LC resident (2001) frequent C6
Blue Rock-thrush Monticola solitarius LC resident (2001) common B2
Tawny Pipit Anthus campestris LC resident (2001) common C6

IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2002. The most recent assessment (2005) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2005 not assessed low not assessed
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
no unset good

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Transportation and service corridors happe­ning now few indivi­duals/small area (<10%) rapid decline (>30% over 3 gener­ations) low

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Designation Planning Action Result
Not assessed Not assessed Not assessed not assessed

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation (management category) % coverage of IBA
- Ponta de Sagres Biogenetic Reserves (-) -
1988 Sudoeste Alentejano e Costa Vicentina Parque Natural (V) 81

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Artificial/Terrestrial - Arable land; Forestry plantations; Other urban and industrial areas; Perennial crops, orchards and groves
Forest - Mixed woodland; Broadleaved evergreen woodland
Marine Coastal/Supratidal -
Marine Intertidal -
Marine Neritic -
Shrubland - Sclerophyllous scrub, garrigue and maquis

Land use

Land use % of IBA
agriculture -
fisheries/aquaculture -
hunting -
nature conservation and research -
tourism/recreation -
forestry -
urban/industrial/transport -


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: South-west coast of Portugal (Portugal). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/south-west-coast-of-portugal-iba-portugal on 23/12/2024.