South Georgia - mainland, islands, islets and stacks


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2005 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Yellow-billed Pintail Anas georgica LC breeding (1987) 1,000 pairs A4i
King Penguin Aptenodytes patagonicus LC breeding (2002) 45,000 pairs A4ii
Gentoo Penguin Pygoscelis papua LC breeding (1987) 10,500 pairs A4ii
Macaroni Penguin Eudyptes chrysolophus VU breeding (2004) 1,000,000 pairs A4ii
Wilson's Storm-petrel Oceanites oceanicus LC breeding (1979) 600,000 pairs A4ii
Black-bellied Storm-petrel Fregetta tropica LC breeding (1979) 10,000 pairs A4ii
Snowy Albatross Diomedea exulans VU breeding (2004) 2,857 pairs A1, A4ii
Light-mantled Albatross Phoebetria palpebrata NT breeding (1976) 7,500 pairs A4ii
Grey-headed Albatross Thalassarche chrysostoma EN breeding (2003–2004) 77,436 pairs A1, A4ii
Black-browed Albatross Thalassarche melanophris LC breeding (2003) 90,600 pairs A1, A4ii
Northern Giant Petrel Macronectes halli LC breeding (1987) 4,310 pairs A1, A4ii
Southern Giant Petrel Macronectes giganteus LC breeding (1987) 5,000 pairs A1, A4ii
Cape Petrel Daption capense LC breeding (1987) 10,000 pairs A4ii
Blue Petrel Halobaena caerulea LC breeding (1979) 70,000 pairs A4ii
Antarctic Prion Pachyptila desolata LC breeding (1979) 22,000,000 pairs A4ii
White-chinned Petrel Procellaria aequinoctialis VU breeding (1979) 2,000,000 pairs A1, A4ii
Common Diving-petrel Pelecanoides urinatrix LC breeding (1979) 3,800,000 pairs A4ii
South Georgia Diving-petrel Pelecanoides georgicus LC breeding (1979) 2,000,000 pairs A4ii
Imperial Shag Leucocarbo atriceps LC breeding (1997) 10,322 pairs A4i
Snowy Sheathbill Chionis albus LC breeding (1979) 2,000 pairs A4ii
Antarctic Tern Sterna vittata LC breeding (1979) 2,500 pairs A4i
Brown Skua Catharacta antarctica LC breeding (1979) 1,000 pairs A4ii
South Georgia Pipit Anthus antarcticus LC breeding (2004) 3,000 pairs A2

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Marine Coastal/Supratidal major (>10)
Marine Intertidal major (>10)
Marine Neritic major (>10)


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: South Georgia - mainland, islands, islets and stacks (South Georgia & the South Sandwich Islands). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/south-georgia--mainland-islands-islets-and-stacks-iba-south-georgia-&-the-south-sandwich-islands on 22/12/2024.