RU1402
Sources of Kuma river


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 2008 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
Corncrake Crex crex LC breeding 2006 300 unknown A1
Egyptian Vulture Neophron percnopterus EN breeding 2006 4-6 breeding pairs A1

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (2008) may differ.


IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2008. The most recent assessment (2006) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2006 unfavourable high negligible
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
yes habitat poor

State (condition of the trigger species' habitats)
Habitat Quantity (% remaining) Quality (% carrying capacity) Result
Grassland moderate (70-90%) moderate (70-90%) unfavourable

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Natural system modifications happening now majority/most of area/population (50-90%) moderate to rapid deterioration high

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Protected areas Management plan Other action Result
Little/none of site covered (<10%) No management planning has taken place Very little or no conservation action taking place negligible

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation % overlap with IBA
- Skala Krepost' srednevekovaya Nature Monument -

Habitats

Habitat1 Habitat detail % of IBA
Grassland Alpine, subalpine and boreal grassland, Steppes and dry calcareous grassland, Mesophile grasslands 53
Rocky areas (eg. inland cliffs, mountain peaks) 25
Forest 20
Wetlands (inland) Rivers and streams 2
1. IUCN Habitat classification.

Land use

Land use % of IBA
rangeland/pastureland 40
not utilised 40
forestry 20


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Sources of Kuma river (Russia (European)). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/sources-of-kuma-river-iba-russia-(european) on 23/11/2024.