LT075
Smalva Hydrographical Reserve


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 2004 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
Black Tern Chlidonias niger LC breeding 1998 40 breeding pairs C6

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (2004) may differ.


IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation % overlap with IBA
1988 Smalvos hidrografinis draustinis Gamtinis draustinis 100
2004 Smalvos šlapžemių kompleksas Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) 87
2005 Smalvelės upė ir šlapžemės Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) 100

Habitats

Habitat1 Habitat detail % of IBA
Wetlands (inland) Fens, transition mires and springs, Rivers and streams, Standing freshwater 81
Forest Mixed woodland, Treeline ecotone 17
Artificial/Terrestrial Arable land 3
1. IUCN Habitat classification.

Land use

Land use % of IBA
not utilised 80
nature conservation and research major (>10)


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Smalva Hydrographical Reserve (Lithuania). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/smalva-hydrographical-reserve-iba-lithuania on 23/11/2024.