Sir Bu Na'air Island


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2017 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Socotra Cormorant Phalacrocorax nigrogularis VU non-breeding (2010–2011) 2–263 birds A1
Sooty Gull Larus hemprichii LC breeding (2010–2011) 1,037–1,088 pairs A4, B2a, B3a
Bridled Tern Onychoprion anaethetus LC breeding (2010–2011) 10,000–20,000 pairs A4, B3a
A4iii Species group - waterbirds n/a breeding (2010–2015) 11,000–21,000 pairs B3b

IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2017. The most recent assessment (2017) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2017 poor very high low
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
yes habitat medium

State (condition of the trigger species' habitats)
Habitat Quantity (% remaining) Quality (% carrying capacity) Result
Marine Coastal/Supratidal good (>90%) poor (40–69%) poor

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Invasive and other problematic species and genes happe­ning now whole of popul­ation/area (>90%) moderate decline (10–30% over 3 gener­ations) very high
Residential and commercial development happe­ning now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) rapid decline (>30% over 3 gener­ations) high
Pollution happe­ning now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) moderate decline (10–30% over 3 gener­ations) high
Human intrusions and disturbance happe­ning now few indivi­duals/small area (<10%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) low
Biological resource use happe­ning now few indivi­duals/small area (<10%) no or slight decline (<1% over 3 gener­ations) low

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Designation Planning Action Result
Whole area (>90%) covered by appropriate conservation designation No management plan exists, but the management planning process has begun Some limited conservation initiatives are in place low

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Marine Neritic 73
Marine Coastal/Supratidal 25
Marine Intertidal 2

Land use

Land use % of IBA
nature conservation and research 90
military 10


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Sir Bu Na'air Island (United Arab Emirates). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/sir-bu-naair-island-iba-united-arab-emirates on 23/12/2024.