Sir Bu Na'air Island


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 2017 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
Socotra Cormorant Phalacrocorax nigrogularis VU non-breeding 2010-2011 2-263 individuals A1
Sooty Gull Larus hemprichii LC breeding 2010-2011 1,037-1,088 breeding pairs A4, B2a, B3a
Bridled Tern Onychoprion anaethetus LC breeding 2010-2011 10,000-20,000 breeding pairs A4, B3a
A4iii Species group - waterbirds n/a breeding 2010-2015 11,000-21,000 breeding pairs B3b

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (2017) may differ.


IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2017. The most recent assessment (2017) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2017 unfavourable very high low
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
yes habitat medium

State (condition of the trigger species' habitats)
Habitat Quantity (% remaining) Quality (% carrying capacity) Result
Marine Coastal/Supratidal good (> 90%) poor (40-69%) unfavourable

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Invasive and other problematic species and genes happening now whole area/population (>90%) moderate to rapid deterioration very high
Residential and commercial development happening now some of area/population (10-49%) very rapid to severe deterioration high
Pollution happening now some of area/population (10-49%) moderate to rapid deterioration high
Human intrusions and disturbance happening now small area/few individuals (<10%) slow but significant deterioration low
Biological resource use happening now small area/few individuals (<10%) no or imperceptible deterioration low

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Protected areas Management plan Other action Result
Whole area of site (>90%) covered by appropriate conservation designation No management plan exists but the management planning process has begun Some limited conservation initiatives are in place low

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation % overlap with IBA
2013 Jazirat Sir Bu Naair Protected Area 65
2013 Jazirat Sir Bu Naair Ramsar Site, Wetland of International Importance 65

Habitats

Habitat1 Habitat detail % of IBA
Marine Neritic 73
Marine Coastal/Supratidal 25
Marine Intertidal 2
1. IUCN Habitat classification.

Land use

Land use % of IBA
nature conservation and research 90
military 10


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Sir Bu Na'air Island (United Arab Emirates). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/sir-bu-naair-island-iba-united-arab-emirates on 23/11/2024.