AE003
Siniyah Island


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2017 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Socotra Cormorant Phalacrocorax nigrogularis VU breeding (2011–2015) 31,000–41,000 pairs A1, A4, B3a
Greater Spotted Eagle Clanga clanga VU winter (2012) 15 birds A1
A4iii Species group - waterbirds n/a breeding (2011–2015) 31,000–41,000 pairs B3b

IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2017. The most recent assessment (2017) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2017 moderate high low
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
yes population good

State (condition of the trigger species' populations)
Species Actual vs Reference (units) % remaining Result
Socotra Cormorant Phalacrocorax nigrogularis 26,000 / 31,000 (pairs) 84 moderate

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Invasive and other problematic species and genes happe­ning now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) rapid decline (>30% over 3 gener­ations) high
Residential and commercial development likely in long term (>4 years) whole of popul­ation/area (>90%) rapid decline (>30% over 3 gener­ations) high
Pollution likely in long term (>4 years) some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) rapid decline (>30% over 3 gener­ations) medium

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Designation Planning Action Result
Whole area (>90%) covered by appropriate conservation designation No management planning has taken place Some limited conservation initiatives are in place low

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Marine Coastal/Supratidal major (>10)
Desert minor (<10) Hot
Forest minor (<10) Subtropical & tropical mangrove
Marine Neritic minor (<10)

Land use

Land use % of IBA
not utilised major (>10)
tourism/recreation minor (<10)


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Siniyah Island (United Arab Emirates). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/siniyah-island-iba-united-arab-emirates on 25/12/2024.