FI070
Siikalahti bay and Sammallampi lake


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2000 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Whooper Swan Cygnus cygnus LC passage (1996) 101–500 birds B1i, C2
Spotted Crake Porzana porzana LC breeding (1996) 45–70 pairs B3, C6
Common Crane Grus grus LC passage (1996) 101–500 birds B1i, C2
Eurasian Bittern Botaurus stellaris LC breeding (1996) 10–11 pairs B2, C6

IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2000. The most recent assessment (2010) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2010 very poor high high
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
yes population good

State (condition of the trigger species' populations)
Species Actual vs Reference (units) % remaining Result
Spotted Crake Porzana porzana 10 / 30 (pairs) 34 very poor
Eurasian Bittern Botaurus stellaris 9 / 10 (pairs) 90 moderate

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Pollution happe­ning now most of popul­ation/area (50–90%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) high
Natural system modifications happe­ning now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) medium

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Designation Planning Action Result
Whole area (>90%) covered by appropriate conservation designation A compre­hensive and appropriate management plan exists that aims to maintain or improve the populations of qualifying bird species The conservation measures needed for the site are being compre­hensively and effectively implemented high

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Wetlands (inland) 75 Standing freshwater
Forest 15 Broadleaved deciduous woodland; Mixed woodland
Grassland 5 Alpine, subalpine and boreal grassland
Unknown 5

Land use

Land use % of IBA
not utilised 50
unknown 20
hunting 15
tourism/recreation 15


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Siikalahti bay and Sammallampi lake (Finland). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/siikalahti-bay-and-sammallampi-lake-iba-finland on 23/12/2024.