KZ074
Shoshkakol Lakes


Country/territory: Kazakhstan

IBA criteria met: A1, A4i (2007)
For more information about IBA criteria, please click here

Area: 53,460 hectares (534.60 km2)

Association for the Conservation of Biodiversity in Kazakhstan
IBA conservation status
Year of assessment (most recent) State (condition) Pressure (threat) Response (action)
2018 very poor not assessed high
For more information about IBA monitoring, please click here


Site description (2004 baseline)
A system of about 15 brackish-water lakes, with degraded reedbeds, within a semi-desert landscape. The main lakes are Shoshkakol, Kumkol, Sholaukol, Korsakkol, Kogakol, Chushka, Astaukol, Ayakkol, Kamyshovoe and Bugrovoe.

Key biodiversity
245 species of birds have been recorded, including more than 100 wetland species (waterfowl, waders, gulls). Twenty-nine species are included in the Red Data Book of Kazakhstan. In July 2001, 90 species were observed.

Non-bird biodiversity: 30 species of mammals have been recorded. The lakes are important for many species of fish (for fisheries).


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Shoshkakol Lakes (Kazakhstan). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/shoshkakol-lakes-iba-kazakhstan on 23/12/2024.