NP023
Shey-Phoksundo National Park


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2005 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Hill Partridge Arborophila torqueola LC resident (2004) present A3
Himalayan Snowcock Tetraogallus himalayensis LC resident (1989) present A3
Tibetan Snowcock Tetraogallus tibetanus LC resident (1989) present A3
Snow Partridge Lerwa lerwa LC resident (1989) present A3
Himalayan Monal Lophophorus impejanus LC resident (1989) present A3
Blood Pheasant Ithaginis cruentus LC resident (2004) present A3
Tibetan Partridge Perdix hodgsoniae LC resident (1989) present A3
Snow Pigeon Columba leuconota LC resident (1989) present A3
Speckled Woodpigeon Columba hodgsonii LC resident (2004) present A3
Wood Snipe Gallinago nemoricola VU breeding (2004) rare A1, A3
Himalayan Griffon Gyps himalayensis NT resident (2004) present A3
Himalayan Woodpecker Dendrocopos himalayensis LC resident (2004) present A3
Green Shrike-babbler Pteruthius xanthochlorus LC resident (2004) present A3
Grey-backed Shrike Lanius tephronotus LC breeding (1989) present A3
Yellow-billed Chough Pyrrhocorax graculus LC resident (1989) present A3
Rufous-naped Tit Periparus rufonuchalis LC resident (1989) present A3
Rufous-vented Tit Periparus rubidiventris LC resident (1989) present A3
Grey-crested Tit Lophophanes dichrous LC resident (2004) present A3
Ground Tit Pseudopodoces humilis LC resident (1989) present A3
Green-backed Tit Parus monticolus LC resident (2004) present A3
Coal Tit Periparus ater LC unknown (1989) present A3
Hume's Lark Calandrella acutirostris LC breeding (1989) present A3
Buff-barred Warbler Phylloscopus pulcher LC breeding (2004) present A3
Ashy-throated Warbler Phylloscopus maculipennis LC breeding (2004) present A3
Tickell's Leaf-warbler Phylloscopus affinis LC breeding (1989) present A3
Large-billed Leaf-warbler Phylloscopus magnirostris LC breeding (2004) present A3
Grey-sided Bush-warbler Cettia brunnifrons LC breeding (1989) present A3
White-browed Tit-warbler Leptopoecile sophiae LC resident (1989) present A3
White-throated Tit Aegithalos niveogularis LC resident (2004) common A2, A3
White-browed Fulvetta Fulvetta vinipectus LC resident (1989) present A3
Streaked Laughingthrush Trochalopteron lineatum LC resident (1989) present A3
White-throated Laughingthrush Pterorhinus albogularis LC resident (2004) present A3
Spotted Laughingthrush Ianthocincla ocellata LC resident (2004) present A3
Variegated Laughingthrush Trochalopteron variegatum LC resident (1989) present A3
Bar-tailed Treecreeper Certhia himalayana LC resident (1989) present A3
Kashmir Nuthatch Sitta cashmirensis LC resident (2004) uncommon A2, A3
White-tailed Nuthatch Sitta himalayensis LC resident (2004) present A3
White-cheeked Nuthatch Sitta leucopsis LC resident (1989) present A3
Wallcreeper Tichodroma muraria LC resident (2004) present A3
White-collared Blackbird Turdus albocinctus LC resident (2004) present A3
Indian Blue Robin Larvivora brunnea LC breeding (2004) present A3
White-bellied Redstart Luscinia phaenicuroides LC breeding (1989) present A3
Himalayan Rubythroat Calliope pectoralis LC breeding (2004) present A3
Golden Bush-robin Tarsiger chrysaeus LC resident (1989) present A3
Rufous-gorgeted Flycatcher Ficedula strophiata LC breeding (2004) present A3
Ultramarine Flycatcher Ficedula superciliaris LC breeding (2004) present A3
Rusty-tailed Flycatcher Ficedula ruficauda LC breeding (2004) present A3
Blue-capped Redstart Phoenicurus coeruleocephala LC breeding (1989) present A3
White-throated Redstart Phoenicurus schisticeps LC resident (1989) present A3
White-winged Redstart Phoenicurus erythrogastrus LC resident (1989) present A3
Alpine Accentor Prunella collaris LC resident (1989) present A3
Robin Accentor Prunella rubeculoides LC resident (1989) present A3
Rufous-breasted Accentor Prunella strophiata LC resident (2004) present A3
Brown Accentor Prunella fulvescens LC resident (1989) present A3
Black-winged Snowfinch Montifringilla adamsi LC resident (1989) present A3
Plain-backed Snowfinch Pyrgilauda blanfordi LC resident (2004) present A3
Rosy Pipit Anthus roseatus LC breeding (1989) present A3
White-winged Grosbeak Mycerobas carnipes LC resident (1989) present A3
Beautiful Rosefinch Carpodacus pulcherrimus LC resident (1989) present A3
Pink-browed Rosefinch Carpodacus rodochroa LC resident (2004) present A3
Streaked Rosefinch Carpodacus rubicilloides LC breeding (1989) present A3
Great Rosefinch Carpodacus rubicilla LC resident (1989) present A3
Red-fronted Rosefinch Carpodacus puniceus LC resident (1989) present A3
Crimson-browed Finch Carpodacus subhimachalus LC resident (2004) present A3
Brown Bullfinch Pyrrhula nipalensis LC resident (2004) present A3
Plain Mountain-finch Leucosticte nemoricola LC resident (1989) present A3
Brandt's Mountain-finch Leucosticte brandti LC resident (1989) present A3

IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2005. The most recent assessment (2011) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2011 poor high medium
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
yes habitat good

State (condition of the trigger species' habitats)
Habitat Quantity (% remaining) Quality (% carrying capacity) Result
Forest moderate (70–90%) moderate (70–90%) poor
Grassland moderate (70–90%) moderate (70–90%) poor

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Agricultural expansion and intensification happe­ning now most of popul­ation/area (50–90%) moderate decline (10–30% over 3 gener­ations) high
Biological resource use happe­ning now most of popul­ation/area (50–90%) moderate decline (10–30% over 3 gener­ations) high
Natural system modifications happe­ning now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) moderate decline (10–30% over 3 gener­ations) high
Human intrusions and disturbance happe­ning now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) medium
Residential and commercial development happe­ning now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) no or slight decline (<1% over 3 gener­ations) low

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Designation Planning Action Result
Whole area (>90%) covered by appropriate conservation designation A management plan exists, but it is out of date or not compre­hensive Some limited conservation initiatives are in place medium

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation (management category) % coverage of IBA
1984 Shey-Phoksundo राष्ट्रिय पार्क (II) 100
1998 Shey-Phoksundo - Buffer Zone मध्यवर्ती क्षेत्र (VI) 24

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Artificial/Terrestrial -
Forest -
Grassland -


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Shey-Phoksundo National Park (Nepal). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/shey-phoksundo-national-park-iba-nepal on 22/12/2024.