UA001
Shats'ki lakes


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2000 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Greylag Goose Anser anser LC non-breeding (1993) 350 birds B1i
Bean Goose Anser fabalis LC passage (1989) 2,000–3,000 birds B1i
Common Pochard Aythya ferina VU passage (1989) 5,000–10,000 birds B1i
Common Pochard Aythya ferina VU breeding (1994) 300 pairs B3
Ferruginous Duck Aythya nyroca NT breeding (1994) 20 pairs A1
Corncrake Crex crex LC breeding (1996) 15–20 pairs A1
Little Crake Zapornia parva LC breeding (1989) 50–70 pairs B3
Common Crane Grus grus LC passage (1989) 2,000–3,000 birds A4i, B1i
Eurasian Bittern Botaurus stellaris LC breeding (1994) 80 pairs B2
Short-eared Owl Asio flammeus LC breeding (1989) 2–4 pairs B2
Eurasian Eagle-owl Bubo bubo LC resident (1989) 2–3 pairs B2
Lesser Spotted Eagle Clanga pomarina LC breeding (1996) 3–4 pairs B2
Montagu's Harrier Circus pygargus LC breeding (1996) 4–5 pairs B3
Aquatic Warbler Acrocephalus paludicola VU breeding (1994) 40–60 pairs A1, B2
A4iii Species group - waterbirds n/a unknown (-) min 20,000 birds A4iii

IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2000. The most recent assessment (2016) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2016 very poor high not assessed
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
yes population good

State (condition of the trigger species' populations)
Species Actual vs Reference (units) % remaining Result
Mute Swan Cygnus olor 12 / 15 (pairs) 80 moderate
Greylag Goose Anser anser 11 / 60 (pairs) 19 very poor
Common Pochard Aythya ferina 190 / 300 (pairs) 64 poor
Ferruginous Duck Aythya nyroca 7 / 20 (pairs) 35 very poor
Mallard Anas platyrhynchos 140 / 150 (pairs) 94 good
Great Crested Grebe Podiceps cristatus 90 / 90 (pairs) 100 good
Corncrake Crex crex 25 / 17 (pairs) 100 good
Eurasian Coot Fulica atra 750 / 500 (pairs) 100 good
Common Crane Grus grus 12 / 4 (pairs) 100 good
Black Stork Ciconia nigra 3 / 4 (pairs) 75 moderate
Eurasian Bittern Botaurus stellaris 60 / 80 (pairs) 75 moderate
Grey Heron Ardea cinerea 55 / 90 (pairs) 62 poor
Northern Lapwing Vanellus vanellus 27 / 60 (pairs) 45 poor
Eurasian Curlew Numenius arquata 3 / 2 (pairs) 100 good
Black-tailed Godwit Limosa limosa 12 / 12 (pairs) 100 good
Great Snipe Gallinago media 13 / 14 (pairs) 93 good
Black-headed Gull Larus ridibundus 2,750 / 3,750 (pairs) 74 moderate
Montagu's Harrier Circus pygargus 3 / 4 (pairs) 75 moderate
Lanius excubitor 10 / 8 (pairs) 100 good
Aquatic Warbler Acrocephalus paludicola 10 / 50 (pairs) 20 very poor

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Natural system modifications happe­ning now whole of popul­ation/area (>90%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) high
Climate change and severe weather happe­ning now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) rapid decline (>30% over 3 gener­ations) high
Human intrusions and disturbance happe­ning now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) medium
Biological resource use happe­ning now few indivi­duals/small area (<10%) no or slight decline (<1% over 3 gener­ations) low

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Designation Planning Action Result
Not assessed Not assessed Not assessed not assessed

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation (management category) % coverage of IBA
1983 Shatskiy National Park (II) 99
1994 Rostans'kiy - 2 Regional Zakaznik (IV) <1
1998 Yalinnik Regional Zakaznik (IV) <1
2002 Shatskyi UNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve (UA) -

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Forest 40 Broadleaved deciduous woodland; Native coniferous woodland; Mixed woodland; Alluvial and very wet forest
Wetlands (inland) 32 Sand dunes and beaches; Standing freshwater; Rivers and streams; Water fringe vegetation; Fens, transition mires and springs
Artificial/Terrestrial 23 Arable land; Other urban and industrial areas
Grassland 5 Humid grasslands

Land use

Land use % of IBA
forestry 40
nature conservation and research 30
agriculture 15
tourism/recreation 10
urban/industrial/transport 8
fisheries/aquaculture -


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Shats'ki lakes (Ukraine). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/shatski-lakes-iba-ukraine on 23/12/2024.