PT051
Serra do Caldeirão


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2002 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
White Stork Ciconia ciconia LC resident (2001) frequent C6
Eurasian Eagle-owl Bubo bubo LC resident (2001) 27–30 pairs C6
Short-toed Snake-eagle Circaetus gallicus LC breeding (2001) frequent C6
Bonelli's Eagle Aquila fasciata LC resident (2001) 6–8 pairs B2, C6
European Roller Coracias garrulus LC breeding (2001) rare C6
Woodlark Lullula arborea LC resident (2001) common C6
Thekla's Lark Galerida theklae LC resident (2001) common C6

IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2002. The most recent assessment (2005) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2005 not assessed low not assessed
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
no unset good

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Transportation and service corridors happe­ning now few indivi­duals/small area (<10%) rapid decline (>30% over 3 gener­ations) low

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Designation Planning Action Result
Not assessed Not assessed Not assessed not assessed

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation (management category) % coverage of IBA
1991 Rocha da Pena Paisagem Protegida Local (III) 1
1991 Rocha da Pena Classified Site (III) 1

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Artificial/Terrestrial - Arable land
Forest - Mixed woodland; Broadleaved evergreen woodland
Shrubland - Scrub; Sclerophyllous scrub, garrigue and maquis
Wetlands (inland) - Rivers and streams

Land use

Land use % of IBA
agriculture -
forestry -
hunting -
tourism/recreation -
nature conservation and research -
other -


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Serra do Caldeirão (Portugal). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/serra-do-caldeirão-iba-portugal on 24/12/2024.