TM042
Saryyazy


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2007 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Red-crested Pochard Netta rufina LC passage (2006) 3,000 birds A4i
Dalmatian Pelican Pelecanus crispus NT passage (2006) 7–46 birds A1
Pygmy Cormorant Microcarbo pygmaeus LC resident (2006) 1,100 birds A4i
Pallid Scops-owl Otus brucei LC breeding (2006) 2 birds A3
European Roller Coracias garrulus LC breeding (2006) 70 birds A1
Great Tit Parus major LC resident (2006) 4 birds A3
Streaked Scrub-warbler Scotocerca inquieta LC resident (2006) 2 birds A3
Desert Finch Rhodospiza obsoleta LC breeding (2006) 10 birds A3
Red-headed Bunting Emberiza bruniceps LC breeding (2006) 6 birds A3
A4iii Species group - waterbirds n/a passage (2006) min 20,000 birds A4iii

IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2007. The most recent assessment (2018) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2018 very poor not assessed not assessed
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
no population medium

State (condition of the trigger species' populations)
Species Actual vs Reference (units) % remaining Result
White-headed Duck Oxyura leucocephala 1 / 1 (birds) 100 good
Lesser White-fronted Goose Anser erythropus 1 / 1 (birds) 100 good
Marbled Duck Marmaronetta angustirostris 3 / 3 (pairs) 100 good
Common Pochard Aythya ferina 1,500 / 4,000 (birds) 38 very poor
Yellow-eyed Pigeon Columba eversmanni 1 / 1 (birds) 100 good
Pallid Scops-owl Otus brucei 2 / 2 (pairs) 100 good
Steppe Eagle Aquila nipalensis 1 / 1 (birds) 100 good
Eastern Imperial Eagle Aquila heliaca 1 / 1 (birds) 100 good
Streaked Scrub-warbler Scotocerca inquieta 3 / 3 (pairs) 100 good
Desert Finch Rhodospiza obsoleta 5 / 5 (pairs) 100 good
Red-headed Bunting Emberiza bruniceps 10 / 10 (pairs) 100 good

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Biological resource use happe­ning now few indivi­duals/small area (<10%) no or slight decline (<1% over 3 gener­ations) low
Agricultural expansion and intensification happe­ning now few indivi­duals/small area (<10%) no or slight decline (<1% over 3 gener­ations) low

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Designation Planning Action Result
Not assessed Not assessed Not assessed not assessed

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Shrubland 42 Low bushes; Scrub
Desert 34 Desert & semi-desert - sandy
Wetlands (inland) 24 Rivers & streams; Standing brackish & salt water; Water-fringe vegetation

Land use

Land use % of IBA
water management 60
fisheries/aquaculture 30
rangeland/pastureland 10


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Saryyazy (Turkmenistan). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/saryyazy-iba-turkmenistan on 23/12/2024.