RU1257
Salt lakes


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 2007 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
Common Crane Grus grus LC passage 1998 4,500 individuals A4i, B1i
A4iv Species group - soaring birds/cranes n/a passage 1998 4,500 individuals B1iv

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (2007) may differ.


IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2007. The most recent assessment (2007) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2007 favourable high low
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
no habitat medium

State (condition of the trigger species' habitats)
Habitat Quantity (% remaining) Quality (% carrying capacity) Result
Wetlands (inland) good (> 90%) good (> 90%) favourable
Artificial/Terrestrial good (> 90%) good (> 90%) favourable

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Biological resource use happening now some of area/population (10-49%) moderate to rapid deterioration high
Natural system modifications happening now small area/few individuals (<10%) moderate to rapid deterioration low
Pollution happening now small area/few individuals (<10%) slow but significant deterioration low
Human intrusions and disturbance happening now some of area/population (10-49%) no or imperceptible deterioration low

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Protected areas Management plan Other action Result
Some of site covered (10-49%) No management planning has taken place Some limited conservation initiatives are in place low

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation % overlap with IBA
1990 Solenoe ozero Zakaznik 30

Habitats

Habitat1 Habitat detail % of IBA
Wetlands (inland) Standing brackish and salt water 35
Artificial/Terrestrial Ruderal land, Other urban and industrial areas, Arable land, Highly improved re-seeded landscapes 30
Grassland Dry siliceous grassland 20
Forest Treeline ecotone 5
1. IUCN Habitat classification.

Land use

Land use % of IBA
nature conservation and research 37
hunting 30
agriculture 20
rangeland/pastureland 20
tourism/recreation 15
urban/industrial/transport 5


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Salt lakes (Russia (European)). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/salt-lakes-iba-russia-(european) on 23/11/2024.