UK059
Salisbury Plain


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2007 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Eurasian Thick-knee Burhinus oedicnemus LC breeding (2007) 22 pairs C6
Hen Harrier Circus cyaneus LC winter (2007) 15–20 birds C6

IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2007. The most recent assessment (2007) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2007 good medium medium
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
yes population good

State (condition of the trigger species' populations)
Species Actual vs Reference (units) % remaining Result
Burhinus oedicnemus 22 / 18 (pairs) 100 good
Circus cyaneus 15 / 10 (birds) 100 good

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Natural system modifications happe­ning now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) medium
Human intrusions and disturbance happe­ning now most of popul­ation/area (50–90%) no or slight decline (<1% over 3 gener­ations) low
Agricultural expansion and intensification happe­ning now few indivi­duals/small area (<10%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) low
Transportation and service corridors likely in short term (<4 years) few indivi­duals/small area (<10%) moderate decline (10–30% over 3 gener­ations) low
Residential and commercial development likely in short term (<4 years) few indivi­duals/small area (<10%) moderate decline (10–30% over 3 gener­ations) low

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Designation Planning Action Result
Whole area (>90%) covered by appropriate conservation designation A management plan exists, but it is out of date or not compre­hensive Substantive conservation measures are being implemented, but these are not compre­hensive and are limited by resources and capacity medium

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation (management category) % coverage of IBA
1993 Salisbury Plain Site of Special Scientific Interest (UK) (IV) 100

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Forest - Broadleaved deciduous woodland
Grassland - Steppes and dry calcareous grassland; Humid grasslands
Shrubland - Heathland
Wetlands (inland) - Rivers and streams

Land use

Land use % of IBA
military -


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Salisbury Plain (United Kingdom). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/salisbury-plain-iba-united-kingdom on 24/12/2024.