TN021
Salines de Monastir


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 2001 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
Greater Flamingo Phoenicopterus roseus LC winter - 1,000-3,000 individuals A4i
Great White Egret Ardea alba LC winter - 80-150 individuals A4i

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (2001) may differ.


IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2001. The most recent assessment (2009) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2009 unfavourable medium low
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
no population medium

State (condition of the trigger species' populations)
Species Reference Actual Units % remaining Result
Greater Flamingo Phoenicopterus roseus 1,325 582 individuals 44 unfavourable

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Climate change and severe weather likely in long term (beyond 4 years) majority/most of area/population (50-90%) slow but significant deterioration medium
Transportation and service corridors happening now whole area/population (>90%) no or imperceptible deterioration low
Human intrusions and disturbance happening now some of area/population (10-49%) no or imperceptible deterioration low
Pollution happening now whole area/population (>90%) no or imperceptible deterioration low

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Protected areas Management plan Other action Result
Whole area of site (>90%) covered by appropriate conservation designation No management plan exists but the management planning process has begun Some limited conservation initiatives are in place low

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation % overlap with IBA
2012 Les Salines de Monastir Ramsar Site, Wetland of International Importance 72
2012 Les Salines de Monastir Wetland Zone of National Importance 72

Land use

Land use % of IBA
hunting -
urban/industrial/transport -


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Salines de Monastir (Tunisia). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/salines-de-monastir-iba-tunisia on 23/11/2024.