ES158
Rivers Cabriel and Júcar canyons


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2011 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Little Bustard Tetrax tetrax NT resident (2009) 35–60 birds A1, C1
Eurasian Eagle-owl Bubo bubo LC resident (2009) 13–33 pairs B2, C6
Short-toed Snake-eagle Circaetus gallicus LC breeding (2009) 30–45 pairs B2, C6
Golden Eagle Aquila chrysaetos LC resident (2008) min 25 pairs B2, C2, C6
Bonelli's Eagle Aquila fasciata LC resident (2009) 30–50 pairs B2, C2, C6
European Bee-eater Merops apiaster LC breeding (1997) 300 pairs B2
Red-billed Chough Pyrrhocorax pyrrhocorax LC resident (1997) 100 pairs B2

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation (management category) % coverage of IBA
1973 Muela de Cortes National Game Reserve (IV) 13
1995 Hoces del Cabriel en Cuenca Natural Reserve (-) 1

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Forest 70 Native coniferous woodland; Broadleaved evergreen woodland
Shrubland 30 Sclerophyllous scrub, garrigue and maquis
Artificial/Terrestrial 25 Perennial crops, orchards and groves
Grassland 20 Steppes and dry calcareous grassland
Rocky areas (eg. inland cliffs, mountain peaks) 5 Inland cliffs

Land use

Land use % of IBA
hunting 80
forestry 50
agriculture 25


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Rivers Cabriel and Júcar canyons (Spain). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/rivers-cabriel-and-júcar-canyons-iba-spain on 23/12/2024.