Riverland Mallee


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2009 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Malleefowl Leipoa ocellata VU resident (1998–2008) uncommon A1
Bush Thick-knee Burhinus grallarius LC resident (1998–2008) uncommon A1
Regent Parrot Polytelis anthopeplus LC non-breeding (1998–2008) uncommon A3
Purple-gaped Honeyeater Lichenostomus cratitius LC resident (1998–2008) uncommon A3
Black-eared Miner Manorina melanotis EN resident (1998–2008) 250 birds A1, A2, A3
Red-lored Whistler Pachycephala rufogularis VU resident (1998–2008) uncommon A1, A2, A3

IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2009. The most recent assessment (2019) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2019 very poor high medium
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
no habitat -

State (condition of the trigger species' habitats)
Habitat Quantity (% remaining) Quality (% carrying capacity) Result
Shrubland very poor (<40%) very poor (<40%) very poor

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Invasive and other problematic species and genes happe­ning now most of popul­ation/area (50–90%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) high
Natural system modifications happe­ning now most of popul­ation/area (50–90%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) high
Agricultural expansion and intensification happe­ning now few indivi­duals/small area (<10%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) low

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Designation Planning Action Result
Most of area (50–90%) covered (including the most critical parts for important bird species) A compre­hensive and appropriate management plan exists that aims to maintain or improve the populations of qualifying bird species Substantive conservation measures are being implemented, but these are not compre­hensive and are limited by resources and capacity medium

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation (management category) % coverage of IBA
- Calperum Station Heritage Agreement (IV) 20
- Scotia Private Nature Reserve (II) 5
- Taylorville Station NRS Addition - Gazettal in Progress (IV) 8
- Nanya Station NRS Addition - Gazettal in Progress (Ia) 2
- Scotia Sanctuary NRS Addition - Gazettal in Progress (IV) 5
1972 Pooginook Conservation Park (Ia) <1
1972 Rilli Island Conservation Park (III) <1
1972 Kapunda Island Conservation Park (III) <1
1972 White Dam Conservation Park (Ia) <1
1972 Media Island Conservation Park (III) <1
1976 Moorook Game Reserve (VI) <1
1977 Riverland UNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve (UA) 60
1984 Maize Island Lagoon Conservation Park (III) <1
1989 Danggali Conservation Park (Ia) 21
1989 Unnamed (No.HA280) Heritage Agreement (III) <1
1991 Unnamed (No.HA476) Heritage Agreement (III) <1
1993 Chowilla Regional Reserve (VI) 6
1993 Chowilla Game Reserve (VI) 1
1993 Cooltong Conservation Park (VI) <1
1993 Loch Luna Game Reserve (VI) <1
1993 Morgan Conservation Park (VI) <1
1996 Tarawi Nature Reserve (Ia) 3
2000 Unnamed (No.HA1196) Heritage Agreement (III) 4
2005 Taylorville Station Heritage Agreement (IV) 8
2006 Ramco Point Conservation Park (III) <1
2009 Danggali Wilderness Protection Area (Ib) 16
2009 Murray River National Park (VI) 1
2009 Pike River Conservation Park (III) <1
2013 Unnamed (No.HA423) Heritage Agreement (III) <1

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Forest major (>10) Casuarina forests & woodlands; Eucalypt open forests
Shrubland major (>10) Chenopod shrubs, samphire shrubs and forblands; Mallee shrublands & woodlands
Artificial/Terrestrial minor (<10) Improved grassland & pasture
Wetlands (inland) minor (<10) Ephemeral; Freshwater lakes & pools

Land use

Land use % of IBA
nature conservation and research major (>10)
rangeland/pastureland minor (<10)

Land ownership
State governments, conservation foundations and private owners.


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Riverland Mallee (Australia). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/riverland-mallee-iba-australia on 22/12/2024.