SI012
River Drava


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2011 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Greylag Goose Anser anser LC winter (1990–1999) max 700 birds B1i, C3
Greater White-fronted Goose Anser albifrons LC winter (1990–1999) 100–1,800 birds B1i, C3
Common Goldeneye Bucephala clangula LC winter (1995–1999) 1,500–3,500 birds B1i, C3
Smew Mergellus albellus LC winter (1997–2011) 40–150 birds C6
Goosander Mergus merganser LC winter (2002–2010) 75–280 birds B1i, C3
Red-throated Loon Gavia stellata LC winter (2000–2010) 5–30 birds B1i, C2
Black Stork Ciconia nigra LC breeding (2000–2010) 5–7 pairs B2, C6
Great White Egret Ardea alba LC winter (2000–2010) 70–210 birds C6
Little Egret Egretta garzetta LC passage (2007–2010) 50–120 birds C6
Pygmy Cormorant Microcarbo pygmaeus LC winter (2008–2010) 150–380 birds C6
Black-winged Stilt Himantopus himantopus LC breeding (2001–2009) 2–19 pairs C6
Northern Lapwing Vanellus vanellus NT breeding (2000–2010) 100–200 pairs B2
Ruff Calidris pugnax LC passage (2000–2010) 2,000–2,900 birds C6
Wood Sandpiper Tringa glareola LC passage (2000–2010) 3,700–5,400 birds C6
Little Gull Hydrocoloeus minutus LC passage (2009–2010) 1,100–3,200 birds A4i, B1i, C2
Black-headed Gull Larus ridibundus LC passage (2003–2011) 23,300–30,200 birds B1i, C3
Yellow-legged Gull Larus michahellis LC passage (2008–2010) 10,000–20,000 birds A4i, B1i, C3
Black Tern Chlidonias niger LC passage (2008–2010) 3,500–16,000 birds A4i, B1i, C2
Common Tern Sterna hirundo LC breeding (1999–2010) 80–145 pairs C6
Western Marsh-harrier Circus aeruginosus LC passage (2002–2011) 260–1,700 birds C6
Hen Harrier Circus cyaneus LC winter (2000–2010) 15–30 birds C6
Hen Harrier Circus cyaneus LC passage (2000–2010) 190–390 birds C6
White-tailed Sea-eagle Haliaeetus albicilla LC breeding (2000–2010) 2 pairs C6
Common Kingfisher Alcedo atthis LC breeding (2006–2010) 18–35 pairs B2, C6
Collared Flycatcher Ficedula albicollis LC breeding (2000–2010) 300–420 pairs B3, C6
A4iii Species group - waterbirds n/a winter (2002–2010) 20,000–30,000 birds A4iii, C4

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation (management category) % coverage of IBA
- xx Unknown (-) <1
1951 Mariborski otok na Dravi naravni spomenik (III) -
1979 Lipa, Markovci, ob kapeli v središču vasi naravni spomenik (III) -
1979 Krajinski park Šturmovec krajinski park (V) <1
1979 Spomenik narave - naravni gozd med cesto Borl - Zavrč in Dravo naravni spomenik (III) -
1979 Sekvoja, Orešje, Hincejevo, Kmetijski kombinat Ptuj naravni spomenik (III) -
1992 Krajinski park Drava krajinski park (V) 2
1992 Drava - stara struga, hidrološki naravni spomenik naravni spomenik (III) 2
1992 Krajinski park Mariborsko jezero krajinski park (III) <1
1992 Naravni in gozdni rezervat Zlatoličje naravni rezervat (Ib) 1
1992 Krajinski park Kamenščak - Hrastovec krajinski park (V) <1
1992 Rezervat Ormoško jezero naravni rezervat (Ib) <1
1992 Dupleški log - gozd naravni spomenik naravni spomenik (III) <1
1992 Miklavž - izviri in ribniki - hidrološki, zoološki in botanični naravni spomenik naravni spomenik (III) <1
1992 Mariborski otok - površinsko geomorfološki in botanični naravni spomenik naravni spomenik (III) <1
1992 Meljski hrib naravni rezervat (Ib) <1
1992 Brezje - Ptičji gozd, Gaj - ornitološki naravni spomenik naravni spomenik (III) <1
1992 Zgornji Duplek - kamnolomi litotamnijskega apnenca - geološki naravni spomenik naravni spomenik (III) -
1992 Kamnica - Huzarski skok - površinsko geomorfološki in hidrološki naravni spomenik naravni spomenik (III) <1
1992 Ferlovi tisi - dendrološki naravni spomenik naravni spomenik (III) -
1992 Zgornji Duplek - kraški izvir - hidrološki naravni spomenik naravni spomenik (III) -
1992 Brezje - Ptičji gozd, Gaj - ornitološki naravni spomenik (ornithological nature monument) Nature Monument (-) <1
1992 Naravni rezervat Struga naravni rezervat (Ib) <1
1992 Duplek - rastišči rakitovca - botanični naravni spomenik naravni spomenik (III) -
1992 Loka pri Rošnji - rastišče Rakitovca ob Miklavškem potoku - botanični naravni spomenik naravni spomenik (III) -
1992 Naravni in gozdni rezervat Zlatolicje Nature and Forest Reserve (-) <1
1992 Zrkovci - lipa na polju - dendrološki naravni spomenik naravni spomenik (III) -
1992 Ormož, Dob ob izviru Lešnice naravni spomenik (III) -
1992 Mariborski otok - površinsko geomorfološki in botanični naravni spomenik (geomorphological and botanical nature monument) Nature Monument (-) <1
1992 Vurberg - obmocje gradu Monument of formed / modelled nature (-) <1
1992 Malečnik - Topol - denrološki naravni spomenik naravni spomenik (III) -
1992 Drava - stara struga, hidrološki naravni spomenik (old riverbed of Drava river, hydrological nature monument) Nature Monument (-) <1
1992 Dupleški log - gozd naravni spomenik (Dupleški log forest) Nature Monument (-) <1
1992 Lemeževa lipa - dendrološki naravni spomenik naravni spomenik (III) -
1992 Kamnica - Huzarski skok - površinsko geomorfološki in hidrološki naravni spomenik (geomorphological and hydrological nature monument) Nature Monument (-) <1
1992 Zgornji Duplek - Podzemska jama - geomorfološki in zoološki naravni spomenik naravni spomenik (III) -
1992 Miklavž - izviri in ribniki - hidrološki, zoološki in botanični naravni spomenik (springs and fishponds; hydrological, zoological and botanical nature monument) Nature Monument (-) <1
1994 Maribor-vinska trta naravni spomenik (III) -
2017 Naravni rezervat Ormoške lagune Nature Reserve (Ib) <1

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Artificial/Terrestrial 46 Arable land
Wetlands (inland) 14 Standing freshwater; Rivers and streams
Forest 9 Alluvial and very wet forest
Grassland 5

Land use

Land use % of IBA
forestry 95
agriculture 52
nature conservation and research 18
urban/industrial/transport 5
hunting -


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: River Drava (Slovenia). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/river-drava-iba-slovenia on 23/12/2024.