IT125
River Biferno


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 2002 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
Red Kite Milvus milvus LC resident 2000-2001 2-5 breeding pairs C6
Black Kite Milvus migrans LC breeding 2001 15-25 breeding pairs C6
European Roller Coracias garrulus LC breeding 2001 2-3 breeding pairs C6

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (2002) may differ.


IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation % overlap with IBA
- Lago di Guardialfiera Wildlife Reserve 4
1993 Oasi di Bosco Casale (Casacalenda) Altre Aree Naturali Protette Regionali <1
1993 Casacalenda Wildlife Reserve <1
1995 Monte Mauro - Selva di Montefalcone Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) 1
1995 Valle Biferno dalla diga a Guglionesi Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) 1
1995 Fiume Biferno (confluenza Cigno - alla foce esclusa) Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) <1
1995 Calanchi Pisciarello - Macchia Manes Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) 1
1995 Monte Peloso Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) <1
1995 Calanchi Lamaturo Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) 1
1995 Calanchi di Civitacampomarano Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) <1
1995 Bosco Tanassi Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) <1
1995 Torrente Cigno Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) <1
1995 Bosco S. Martino e S. Nazzario Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) 2
1995 Morgia dell'Eremita Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) <1
1996 Lago di Guardialfiera - M. Peloso Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) 6
1996 Bosco Casale - Cerro del Ruccolo Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) 2
1996 Foce Biferno - Litorale di Campomarino Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) 2
2005 Lago di Guardialfiera - Foce fiume Biferno Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) 64

Habitats

Habitat1 Habitat detail % of IBA
Artificial/Terrestrial 60
Forest Broadleaved deciduous woodland 25
Wetlands (inland) Standing freshwater, Rivers and streams, Water fringe vegetation 10
Shrubland Sclerophyllous scrub, garrigue and maquis 5
1. IUCN Habitat classification.

Land use

Land use % of IBA
agriculture 50
hunting 30
forestry 20
nature conservation and research 6
water management 5


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: River Biferno (Italy). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/river-biferno-iba-italy on 22/11/2024.