BG055
Rila


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2005 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Hazel Grouse Tetrastes bonasia LC resident (1996) 400–650 pairs C6
Western Capercaillie Tetrao urogallus LC resident (1996) 250–350 males C6
European Nightjar Caprimulgus europaeus LC breeding (1996) 150–300 pairs C6
Eurasian Pygmy-owl Glaucidium passerinum LC resident (1996) 20–35 pairs C6
Boreal Owl Aegolius funereus LC resident (1996) 50–60 pairs C6
Golden Eagle Aquila chrysaetos LC resident (1996) 6 pairs B2, C6
Black Woodpecker Dryocopus martius LC resident (1996) 85–100 pairs C6
Three-toed Woodpecker Picoides tridactylus LC resident (1996) 35–50 pairs C6
White-backed Woodpecker Dendrocopos leucotos LC resident (1996) 60–80 pairs C6
Peregrine Falcon Falco peregrinus LC breeding (1996) 8 pairs C6
Yellow-billed Chough Pyrrhocorax graculus LC resident (1996) 220–300 pairs A3
Eurasian Blackcap Sylvia atricapilla LC breeding (1996) 25,000–40,000 pairs B3
Wallcreeper Tichodroma muraria LC resident (1996) 60–90 pairs A3
Song Thrush Turdus philomelos LC breeding (1996) 8,000–14,000 pairs B3
Ring Ouzel Turdus torquatus LC resident (1996) 6,500–9,500 pairs B3
Eurasian Blackbird Turdus merula LC resident (1996) 15,000–22,000 pairs B3
European Robin Erithacus rubecula LC resident (1996) 40,000–60,000 pairs B3
Rufous-tailed Rock-thrush Monticola saxatilis LC breeding (1996) 50–100 pairs B2
Goldcrest Regulus regulus LC resident (1996) 7,500–12,000 pairs B3
Alpine Accentor Prunella collaris LC breeding (1996) 2,200–2,500 pairs A3
Common Chaffinch Fringilla coelebs LC resident (1996) 65,000–95,000 pairs B3
Common Linnet Linaria cannabina LC resident (1996) 600–1,200 pairs B3

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation (management category) % coverage of IBA
1933 Parangalitsa Rezervat (Ia) 1
1965 Vodopad Goritza Prirodna Zabelezhitelnost (III) <1
1968 Skakavitza Rezervat (Ia) <1
1974 Chavcha Prirodna Zabelezhitelnost (III) <1
1977 Parangalitsa UNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve (UA) 2
1985 Ibar Rezervat (Ia) 2
1986 Rilomanastirska Gora Rezervat (Ia) 3
1992 Rila Nacionalen Park (II) 54
1992 Rilski manastir Priroden Park (V) 18
1992 Centralen Rilski Reservat Rezervat (Ia) 9


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Rila (Bulgaria). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/rila-iba-bulgaria on 23/12/2024.