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The site was identified as important in 2008 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:

Species	Red List1	Season	Year(s)	Size	IBA criteria
Rufous-vented Chachalaca Ortalis ruficauda	LC	resident	2003	present	A3
Yellow-knobbed Curassow Crax daubentoni	NT	resident	2003	present	A1, A3
Blue-winged Teal Spatula discors	LC	non-breeding	-	present	A4i
American Flamingo Phoenicopterus ruber	LC	resident	-	present	A4i
Bare-eyed Pigeon Patagioenas corensis	LC	resident	2003	present	A3
Buffy Hummingbird Leucippus fallax	LC	resident	2003	present	A2, A3
Copper-rumped Hummingbird Saucerottia tobaci	LC	resident	2003	present	A3
Plain-flanked Rail Rallus wetmorei	EN	resident	2003	present	A1, A2, A3
American Coot Fulica americana	LC	resident	2003	present	A1
Russet-throated Puffbird Hypnelus ruficollis	LC	resident	2003	present	A3
Scaled Piculet Picumnus squamulatus	LC	resident	2003	present	A3
Yellow-shouldered Amazon Amazona barbadensis	NT	resident	2003	present	A1, A2, A3
Military Macaw Ara militaris	VU	resident	2003	present	A1
Black-backed Antshrike Thamnophilus melanonotus	LC	resident	2003	present	A2, A3
White-whiskered Spinetail Synallaxis candei	LC	resident	2003	present	A2, A3
Venezuelan Flycatcher Myiarchus venezuelensis	LC	resident	2003	present	A3
Tocuyo Sparrow Arremonops tocuyensis	LC	resident	2003	present	A2, A3
Vermilion Cardinal Cardinalis phoeniceus	LC	resident	2003	present	A2, A3
Glaucous Tanager Tangara glaucocolpa	LC	resident	2003	present	A3

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (2008) may differ.

Year	Protected Area	Designation	% overlap with IBA
1972	Cuare	Wildlife Refuge	100
1988	Cuare	Ramsar Site, Wetland of International Importance	84

Habitat1	Habitat detail	% of IBA
Forest	Mangrove, Second-growth or disturbed forest, Tropical deciduous forest	major (>10)
Marine Coastal/Supratidal		major (>10)
Marine Intertidal		major (>10)
Marine Neritic		major (>10)
Shrubland	Arid lowland scrub	major (>10)

1. IUCN Habitat classification.

Land use	% of IBA
tourism/recreation	major (>10)
nature conservation and research	major (>10)
fisheries/aquaculture	major (>10)

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Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Refugio de Fauna Silvestre Cuare (Venezuela). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/refugio-de-fauna-silvestre-cuare-iba-venezuela on 22/11/2024.