FI040
Rahja archipelago


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2000 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Red-breasted Merganser Mergus serrator LC breeding (1992) 101–500 pairs B1i, C3
Common Redshank Tringa totanus LC breeding (1992) 101–500 pairs B1i, B2, C3
Mew Gull Larus canus LC breeding (1992) 501–1,000 pairs B2
Lesser Black-backed Gull Larus fuscus LC breeding (1997) 160–170 pairs B3
Black Guillemot Cepphus grylle LC breeding (1997) 110 pairs B2

IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2000. The most recent assessment (2010) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2010 good medium low
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
yes population medium

State (condition of the trigger species' populations)
Species Actual vs Reference (units) % remaining Result
Red-breasted Merganser Mergus serrator 350 / 350 (pairs) 100 good
Common Redshank Tringa totanus 95 / 100 (pairs) 95 good
Mew Gull Larus canus 2,800 / 1,000 (pairs) 100 good
Lesser Black-backed Gull Larus fuscus 200 / 160 (pairs) 100 good
Black Guillemot Cepphus grylle 130 / 110 (pairs) 100 good

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Invasive and other problematic species and genes happe­ning now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) medium
Pollution happe­ning now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) medium

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Designation Planning Action Result
Most of area (50–90%) covered (including the most critical parts for important bird species) A management plan exists, but it is out of date or not compre­hensive Very little or no conservation action taking place low

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation (management category) % coverage of IBA
2002 Rahjan saaristo 11 (Yhteinen vesialue) Yksityinen luonnonsuojelualue (IV) 14
2002 Rahjan saaristo 15 Private Nature Reserve (IV) <1

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Marine Coastal/Supratidal 40
Forest 30 Native coniferous woodland; Mixed woodland
Marine Neritic 30
Marine Intertidal -

Land use

Land use % of IBA
tourism/recreation 60
hunting 40
forestry 10


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Rahja archipelago (Finland). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/rahja-archipelago-iba-finland on 22/12/2024.