CL031
Punta Lengua de Vaca


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2019 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Chilean Tinamou Nothoprocta perdicaria LC resident (2015–2019) 1–6 birds A2
Humboldt Penguin Spheniscus humboldti VU non-breeding (2000) 100 birds A1
Peruvian Diving-petrel Pelecanoides garnotii NT non-breeding (2015–2019) 14–15 birds A1
Guanay Cormorant Leucocarbo bougainvilliorum NT non-breeding (2015–2019) 35–60 birds B1a
Moustached Turca Pteroptochos megapodius LC resident (2015–2019) 1 birds A2
White-throated Tapaculo Scelorchilus albicollis LC resident (2015–2019) 1–8 birds A2
Crag Earthcreeper Ochetorhynchus melanurus LC resident (2015–2019) 2 birds A2
Dusky-tailed Canastero Pseudasthenes humicola LC resident (2015–2019) 1–7 birds A2
Chilean Mockingbird Mimus thenca LC resident (2015–2019) 1–16 birds A2

IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2019. The most recent assessment (2019) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2019 good medium very low
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
no habitat good

State (condition of the trigger species' habitats)
Habitat Quantity (% remaining) Quality (% carrying capacity) Result
Marine Coastal/Supratidal - good (>90%) good

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Climate change and severe weather likely in long term (>4 years) whole of popul­ation/area (>90%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) medium
Energy production and mining likely in long term (>4 years) whole of popul­ation/area (>90%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) medium
Residential and commercial development likely in long term (>4 years) few indivi­duals/small area (<10%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) low

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Designation Planning Action Result
Little/none of area covered (<10%) No management plan exists, but the management planning process has begun Very little or no conservation action taking place very low

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Shrubland 90 Arid lowland scrub
Marine Coastal/Supratidal 10


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Punta Lengua de Vaca (Chile). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/punta-lengua-de-vaca-iba-chile on 22/12/2024.