Peel-Harvey Estuary


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2009 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Blue-billed Duck Oxyura australis LC non-breeding (1983–2007) 10–1,200 birds A1, A4i
Banded Stilt Cladorhynchus leucocephalus LC non-breeding (1977–2007) 63,000 birds A4i
Red-necked Avocet Recurvirostra novaehollandiae LC non-breeding (1996–2007) 2,440 birds A4i
Red-capped Plover Charadrius ruficapillus LC resident (1998–2007) 1,754 birds A4i
Sharp-tailed Sandpiper Calidris acuminata VU non-breeding (1983–2007) 2,120 birds A4i
Red-necked Stint Calidris ruficollis NT non-breeding (1998–2007) 16,440 birds A4i
Fairy Tern Sternula nereis VU unknown (1996–2007) 100–262 birds A1, A4i

IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2009. The most recent assessment (2019) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2019 not assessed high not assessed
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
no unset -

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Transportation and service corridors happe­ning now most of popul­ation/area (50–90%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) high
Residential and commercial development likely in long term (>4 years) some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) medium

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Designation Planning Action Result
Not assessed Not assessed Not assessed not assessed

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation (management category) % coverage of IBA
1897 Mealup Point Nature Reserve (Ia) <1
1898 Austin Bay Nature Reserve (Ia) 6
1953 Kooljerrenup Nature Reserve (Ia) 3
1957 McLarty Nature Reserve (Ia) <1
1963 Creery Island Nature Reserve (Ia) 1
1975 Boodalan Nature Reserve (Ia) <1
1989 Unnamed WA41102 5(1)(h) Reserve (VI) <1
1995 Len Howard Conservation Park (II) <1
1997 Unnamed WA45089 Nature Reserve (Ia) <1
1997 Unnamed WA44977 Nature Reserve (Ia) <1
2001 Unnamed WA46661 Nature Reserve (Ia) 1

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Marine Coastal/Supratidal major (>10)
Marine Intertidal major (>10)
Marine Neritic major (>10)
Artificial/Terrestrial minor (<10) Other urban & industrial areas

Land use

Land use % of IBA
tourism/recreation 70
nature conservation and research 15
urban/industrial/transport 15

Land ownership
Nature Reserves are managed by the Western Australia DEC. Surrounding areas are mostly freehold (privately owned) land or Unallocated Crown Land.


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Peel-Harvey Estuary (Australia). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/peel-harvey-estuary-iba-australia on 23/12/2024.