LK034
Peak Wilderness Sanctuary


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 2004 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
Sri Lanka Spurfowl Galloperdix bicalcarata LC resident 2000 present A2, A3
Sri Lanka Junglefowl Gallus lafayettii LC resident 2000 present A2
Sri Lanka Woodpigeon Columba torringtoniae VU resident 2004 unknown A1, A2, A3
Green-billed Coucal Centropus chlororhynchos VU resident 2004 unknown A1, A2, A3
Red-faced Malkoha Phaenicophaeus pyrrhocephalus VU resident 2004 unknown A1, A2, A3
Sri Lanka Grey Hornbill Ocyceros gingalensis LC resident 2000 present A2, A3
Yellow-fronted Barbet Psilopogon flavifrons LC resident 2000 present A2, A3
Emerald-collared Parakeet Nicopsitta calthrapae LC resident 2000 present A2, A3
Sri Lanka Blue Magpie Urocissa ornata VU resident 2004 unknown A1, A2, A3
Sri Lanka Warbler Elaphrornis palliseri NT resident 2000 present A2, A3
Yellow-eared Bulbul Pycnonotus penicillatus LC resident 2000 present A2, A3
Sri Lanka White-eye Zosterops ceylonensis LC resident 2000 present A2, A3
Brown-capped Babbler Pellorneum fuscocapillus LC resident 2000 present A2, A3
Ashy-fronted Babbler Argya cinereifrons VU resident 2004 unknown A2, A3
Orange-billed Babbler Argya rufescens LC resident 2000 present A2, A3
White-faced Starling Sturnornis albofrontatus VU resident 2004 unknown A1, A2, A3
Sri Lanka Hill Myna Gracula ptilogenys NT resident 2000 present A2, A3
Spot-winged Thrush Geokichla spiloptera NT resident 2000 present A2, A3
Dull-blue Flycatcher Eumyias sordidus NT resident 2000 present A2, A3
Sri Lanka Whistling-thrush Myophonus blighi EN resident 2004 unknown A2, A3
Kashmir Flycatcher Ficedula subrubra VU winter 2004 unknown A1
White-throated Flowerpecker Dicaeum vincens NT resident 2000 present A2, A3

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (2004) may differ.


IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation % overlap with IBA
- Bogawantalawa Forest Reserve -
2008 WaleweNimmna Conservation Forest 7
2008 MorahelaWH Conservation Forest 2
2008 Sri Pada Conservation Forest 2
2009 Peak Wilderness NR Nature Reserve 80
2009 Peak Wilderness Conservation Forest 16
2010 Central Highlands of Sri Lanka World Heritage Site (natural or mixed) 72
2012 Welegama Reserved Forest <1

Habitats

Habitat1 Habitat detail % of IBA
Forest Lowland evergreen rain forest (tropical), Hill evergreen forest (subtropical) -
1. IUCN Habitat classification.


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Peak Wilderness Sanctuary (Sri Lanka). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/peak-wilderness-sanctuary-iba-sri-lanka on 22/11/2024.