CO023
Parque Nacional Natural Las Orquídeas


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 2021 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
Scarlet-fronted Parakeet Psittacara wagleri NT resident 2017-2018 30 individuals B1a
Urrao Antpitta Grallaria fenwickorum CR resident 2010-2018 1 individuals A1

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (2021) may differ.


IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation % overlap with IBA
1974 Las Orquideas Parque Nacional Natural 100
1975 De Urrao Reservas Forestales Protectoras Nacionales 3
1975 Carauta Reservas Forestales Protectoras Nacionales 2

Habitats

Habitat1 Habitat detail % of IBA
Forest Tropical lowland evergreen forest, Second-growth or disturbed forest, Montane broadleaf evergreen forest, Polylepis woodland 97
Artificial/Terrestrial Improved pasture land, Arable land 2
Shrubland Semihumid/humid montane scrub 1
1. IUCN Habitat classification.

Land use

Land use % of IBA
nature conservation and research 90
agriculture 5

Land ownership
En el territorio existen comunidades indígenas como los Kuna y Emberá, y existen vestigios arqueológicos principalmente en donde se encontraba localizada Santa María la Antigua Darién. También se pueden localizar algunos territorios colectivos de comunidades negras.


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Parque Nacional Natural Las Orquídeas (Colombia). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/parque-nacional-natural-las-orquídeas-iba-colombia on 25/11/2024.