BR115
Parque Nacional do Pau Brasil / Trancoso


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 2023 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
Solitary Tinamou Tinamus solitarius NT resident 2017 min 30 individuals B1a
Hook-billed Hermit Glaucis dohrnii VU resident 2017 min 30 individuals A1, A2
Brown-backed Parrotlet Touit melanonotus NT resident 2022 min 30 individuals B1a
Golden-tailed Parrotlet Touit surdus VU resident 2017 min 30 individuals A1
Blue-breasted Parrot Pionus reichenowi VU resident 2017 min 30 individuals A1
Red-browed Amazon Amazona rhodocorytha VU resident 2017 min 30 individuals A1
Ochre-marked Parakeet Pyrrhura cruentata VU resident 2017-2019 min 30 individuals A1
Band-tailed Antwren Myrmotherula urosticta VU resident 2017 min 30 individuals A1
Bahia Antwren Herpsilochmus pileatus NT resident 2017 min 30 individuals A1, A2
White-winged Cotinga Xipholena atropurpurea VU resident 2017 min 30 individuals A1

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (2023) may differ.


IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2023. The most recent assessment (2023) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2023 unfavourable medium medium
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
yes habitat good

State (condition of the trigger species' habitats)
Habitat Quantity (% remaining) Quality (% carrying capacity) Result
Forest moderate (70-90%) moderate (70-90%) unfavourable

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Biological resource use likely in short term (within 4 years) some of area/population (10-49%) slow but significant deterioration medium

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Protected areas Management plan Other action Result
Most of site (50-90%) covered (including the most critical parts for important bird species) A comprehensive and appropriate management plan exists that aims to maintain or improve the populations of qualifying bird species Substantive conservation measures are being implemented but these are not comprehensive and are limited by resources and capacity medium

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation % overlap with IBA
- do Pau Brasil / Trancoso National Park -
1993 Área De Proteção Ambiental Caraíva/ Trancoso Área de Proteção Ambiental 10
1999 Parque Nacional Pau Brasil Parque 53
1999 Discovery Coast Atlantic Forest Reserves World Heritage Site (natural or mixed) 58
2008 Reserva Particular Do Patrimônio Natural Rio Do Brasil Ii Reserva Particular do Patrimônio Natural 1
2008 Reserva Particular Do Patrimônio Natural Rio Do Brasil Iii Reserva Particular do Patrimônio Natural 1
2008 Reserva Particular Do Patrimônio Natural Rio Do Brasil I Reserva Particular do Patrimônio Natural <1
2008 Reserva Particular Do Patrimônio Natural Jacuba Velha Reserva Particular do Patrimônio Natural <1
2008 Reserva Particular Do Patrimônio Natural Rio Do Brasil Iv Reserva Particular do Patrimônio Natural <1
2008 Reserva Particular Do Patrimônio Natural Rio Do Brasil V Reserva Particular do Patrimônio Natural <1
2009 Reserva Particular Do Patrimônio Natural Reserva Terravista I Reserva Particular do Patrimônio Natural <1
2009 Reserva Particular Do Patrimônio Natural Reserva Terravista Ii Reserva Particular do Patrimônio Natural <1
2010 Reserva Particular Do Patrimônio Natural Renascer Reserva Particular do Patrimônio Natural 1
2011 Reserva Particular Do Patrimônio Natural Rio Da Barra Reserva Particular do Patrimônio Natural <1
2012 Reserva Particular Do Patrimônio Natural Paraíso I Reserva Particular do Patrimônio Natural <1

Habitats

Habitat1 Habitat detail % of IBA
Artificial/Terrestrial Improved pasture land, Forestry and agro-industrial plantations, Perennial crops, orchards, groves, Abandoned or fallow farmland, disturbed ground major (>10)
Forest Tropical lowland evergreen forest major (>10)
Introduced vegetation minor (<10)
1. IUCN Habitat classification.

Land use

Land use % of IBA
nature conservation and research major (>10)
agriculture minor (<10)
rangeland/pastureland minor (<10)


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Parque Nacional do Pau Brasil / Trancoso (Brazil). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/parque-nacional-do-pau-brasil--trancoso-iba-brazil on 22/11/2024.