CY013
Pafos Plain


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2012 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('key species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Black Francolin Francolinus francolinus LC breeding (2005–2011) 250-999 breeding pairs B2
Eurasian Thick-knee Burhinus oedicnemus LC breeding (2005–2011) < 50 breeding pairs B2, C6
Red-footed Falcon Falco vespertinus VU passage (2005–2011) 500–1,000 individuals A1, B1iii, C1, C2
A4iv Species group - soaring birds/cranes n/a passage (2005–2011) 1,000–4,000 individuals B1iv, C5

IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2012. The most recent assessment (2013) is shown below.

IBA conservation status
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2013 not assessed high not assessed
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
no population poor

Pressure (threats to the key species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Agricultural expansion and intensification happen­ing now most of popul­ation/area (50–90%) slow deteri­oration (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) high
Residential and commercial development happen­ing now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) moderate deteri­oration (10–30% in 3 gener­ations) high
Human intrusions and disturbance happen­ing now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) slow deteri­oration (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) medium

Response (conservation actions taken for the key species and/or their habitats)
Designation Planning Action Result
Not assessed Not assessed Not assessed not assessed

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation (management category) % coverage of IBA
2014 Troodos Range to South West Shores Περιοχές Εξαιρετικής Φυσικής Καλλονής (VI) 19
2016 GF_06 Μόνιμα Απαγορευμένη Περιοχή Κυνηγίου (IV) 97

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Artificial/Terrestrial 97 Arable land; Other urban and industrial areas
Forest 2 Broadleaved deciduous woodland
Shrubland minor (<10) Sclerophyllous scrub, garrigue and maquis

Land use

Land use % of IBA
agriculture 50
tourism/recreation 20
urban/industrial/transport 20
not utilised 10


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2025) Important Bird Area factsheet: Pafos Plain (Cyprus). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/pafos-plain-iba-cyprus on 26/01/2025.