FI052
Outokumpu wetlands


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2000 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Whooper Swan Cygnus cygnus LC passage (1996) 101–500 birds B1i, C2
Spotted Crake Porzana porzana LC breeding (1996) 15–30 pairs B3, C6
Little Gull Hydrocoloeus minutus LC passage (1996) 501–1,000 birds A4i, B1i, C3

IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2000. The most recent assessment (2010) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2010 very poor very high medium
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
yes population good

State (condition of the trigger species' populations)
Species Actual vs Reference (units) % remaining Result
Whooper Swan Cygnus cygnus 300 / 300 (birds) 100 good
Spotted Crake Porzana porzana 13 / 15 (pairs) 87 moderate
Little Gull Hydrocoloeus minutus 80 / 500 (birds) 16 very poor

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Pollution happe­ning now whole of popul­ation/area (>90%) moderate decline (10–30% over 3 gener­ations) very high
Natural system modifications happe­ning now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) moderate decline (10–30% over 3 gener­ations) high
Invasive and other problematic species and genes happe­ning now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) no or slight decline (<1% over 3 gener­ations) low
Energy production and mining past (and unlikely to return) and no longer limiting most of popul­ation/area (50–90%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) low

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Designation Planning Action Result
Whole area (>90%) covered by appropriate conservation designation A management plan exists, but it is out of date or not compre­hensive Some limited conservation initiatives are in place medium

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Wetlands (inland) 80 Standing freshwater
Forest 15 Broadleaved deciduous woodland; Mixed woodland
Unknown 5

Land use

Land use % of IBA
hunting 100
tourism/recreation 10
nature conservation and research 5


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Outokumpu wetlands (Finland). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/outokumpu-wetlands-iba-finland on 22/12/2024.