RU1299
Orota depression


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2008 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Egyptian Vulture Neophron percnopterus EN breeding (2000–2007) 1–2 pairs A1
Egyptian Vulture Neophron percnopterus EN winter (2000–2007) 3–5 birds A1
Cinereous Vulture Aegypius monachus NT resident (2000–2007) 1–2 pairs B2

IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2008. The most recent assessment (2007) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2007 moderate medium very low
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
yes habitat medium

State (condition of the trigger species' habitats)
Habitat Quantity (% remaining) Quality (% carrying capacity) Result
Forest good (>90%) moderate (70–90%) moderate
Shrubland good (>90%) good (>90%) good

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Biological resource use happe­ning now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) medium
Agricultural expansion and intensification happe­ning now few indivi­duals/small area (<10%) moderate decline (10–30% over 3 gener­ations) low

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Designation Planning Action Result
Little/none of area covered (<10%) No management planning has taken place Very little or no conservation action taking place very low

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Shrubland 55
Forest 15 Broadleaved deciduous woodland; Native coniferous woodland; Mixed woodland
Rocky areas (eg. inland cliffs, mountain peaks) 12
Artificial/Terrestrial 6 Other urban and industrial areas; Perennial crops, orchards and groves
Wetlands (inland) 5 Rivers and streams

Land use

Land use % of IBA
hunting 80
rangeland/pastureland 80
forestry 15
agriculture 5
urban/industrial/transport 5
tourism/recreation 5


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Orota depression (Russia (European)). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/orota-depression-iba-russia-(european) on 27/12/2024.