Northern Swan Coastal Plain This is an IBA in Danger! 


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2009 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Carnaby's Black-cockatoo Zanda latirostris EN non-breeding (2003–2006) 4,500–15,000 birds A1, A3
Western Corella Cacatua pastinator LC resident (1998–2008) uncommon A2, A3
Red-capped Parrot Purpureicephalus spurius LC resident (1998–2008) uncommon A3
Western Rosella Platycercus icterotis LC resident (1998–2008) uncommon A3
Western Spinebill Acanthorhynchus superciliosus LC resident (1998–2008) uncommon A3
Western Thornbill Acanthiza inornata LC resident (1998–2008) uncommon A3

IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2009. The most recent assessment (2019) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2019 very poor very high low
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
yes habitat -

State (condition of the trigger species' habitats)
Habitat Quantity (% remaining) Quality (% carrying capacity) Result
Shrubland very poor (<40%) poor (40–69%) very poor

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Residential and commercial development happe­ning now most of popul­ation/area (50–90%) rapid decline (>30% over 3 gener­ations) very high
Invasive and other problematic species and genes happe­ning now most of popul­ation/area (50–90%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) high
Natural system modifications likely in long term (>4 years) most of popul­ation/area (50–90%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) medium
Agricultural expansion and intensification likely in long term (>4 years) some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) moderate decline (10–30% over 3 gener­ations) medium
Energy production and mining happe­ning now few indivi­duals/small area (<10%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) low
Transportation and service corridors likely in long term (>4 years) few indivi­duals/small area (<10%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) low

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Designation Planning Action Result
Little/none of area covered (<10%) A management plan exists, but it is out of date or not compre­hensive Some limited conservation initiatives are in place low

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation (management category) % coverage of IBA
1893 Unnamed WA02336 Nature Reserve (Ia) <1
1900 Jandabup Nature Reserve (Ia) <1
1901 Bullsbrook Nature Reserve (Ia) <1
1905 Yanchep National Park (II) 1
1920 Keanes Point Reserve 5(1)(g) Reserve (IV) <1
1920 Matilda Bay Reserve 5(1)(g) Reserve (IV) <1
1934 Unnamed WA21176 Miscellaneous Reserve (VI) <1
1937 Lake Joondalup Nature Reserve (Ia) <1
1956 Neerabup Nature Reserve (Ia) <1
1963 Bambanup Nature Reserve (Ia) <1
1965 Neerabup National Park (II) <1
1966 Ellen Brook Nature Reserve (Ia) <1
1966 Twin Swamps Nature Reserve (IV) <1
1971 Woodvale Miscellaneous Reserve (IV) <1
1972 Yeal Nature Reserve (Ia) 5
1973 Unnamed WA31906 Nature Reserve (Ia) <1
1977 Gingin Stock Route Nature Reserve (Ia) <1
1981 Chandala Nature Reserve (Ia) <1
1995 Unnamed WA43290 Conservation Park (II) <1
1997 Unnamed WA44622 Nature Reserve (Ia) <1
1998 Unnamed WA44853 Nature Reserve (Ia) <1
2000 Swan Estuary - Pelican Point Marine Park (VI) <1
2000 Unnamed WA45772 5(1)(h) Reserve (V) -
2000 Unnamed WA45773 5(1)(h) Reserve (V) -
2001 Nullilla Nature Reserve (Ia) <1
2001 Timaru Nature Reserve (Ia) <1
2002 Unnamed WA46919 Nature Reserve (Ia) <1
2002 Unnamed WA46756 Conservation Park (II) <1
2002 Unnamed WA46920 Nature Reserve (Ia) <1
2002 Unnamed WA46926 5(1)(h) Reserve (V) <1
2002 Unnamed WA46875 Nature Reserve (Ia) <1
2003 Neaves Road Nature Reserve (Ia) <1
2004 Breera Road Nature Reserve (Ia) <1
2008 Unnamed WA49994 Conservation Park (II) 1
2008 Unnamed WA49300 Nature Reserve (Ia) <1
2009 Unnamed WA50067 5(1)(h) Reserve (VI) <1
2010 Unnamed WA50678 Nature Reserve (Ia) <1
2010 Unnamed WA50514 5(1)(h) Reserve (VI) <1
2014 Marmion Marine Park (II) <1

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Artificial/Terrestrial major (>10) Forestry plantations
Forest major (>10) Eucalypt open forests; Other forests & woodlands
Shrubland major (>10) Heath

Land use

Land use % of IBA
forestry major (>10)
nature conservation and research major (>10)
urban/industrial/transport major (>10)
water management major (>10)
agriculture minor (<10)

Land ownership
Multiple private landholders including commercial business interests; Department of Environment and Conservation (nature reserves, national parks); Forests and Products Commission (pine plantations); Water Corporation; local government; market gardeners; industry; Main Roads Department.


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Northern Swan Coastal Plain (Australia). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/northern-swan-coastal-plain-iba-australia on 23/12/2024.