SJ001
Northeast Svalbard Nature Reserve


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 2014 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
Common Eider Somateria mollissima NT breeding 1994-2009 1,900 mature individuals A3, B1i, B3
Sabine's Gull Xema sabini LC breeding 2007-2009 10-13 mature individuals A3
Ivory Gull Pagophila eburnea NT breeding 1990-2010 100-1,000 breeding pairs A1, A3, A4i, B1i, B2
Black-legged Kittiwake Rissa tridactyla VU breeding 1978-2010 63,000 mature individuals B1i
Arctic Tern Sterna paradisaea LC breeding 1990-2010 7,030 mature individuals A3
Black Guillemot Cepphus grylle LC breeding 1979-2010 3,500 mature individuals A4ii, B1ii, B2
Thick-billed Murre Uria lomvia LC breeding 2007-2009 140,000 mature individuals A4ii, B1ii, B2
A4iii Species group - seabirds n/a breeding 1978-2010 215,000 mature individuals A4iii

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (2014) may differ.


IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation % overlap with IBA
1973 Nordaust-Svalbard naturreservat Naturreservater (Svalbard) 97
1976 North-east Svalbard Nature Reserve UNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve 27
2009 Svalbard East Marine Protected Area (OSPAR) 65

Habitats

Habitat1 Habitat detail % of IBA
Grassland Tundra -
Marine Coastal/Supratidal -
Marine Neritic -
1. IUCN Habitat classification.

Land use

Land use % of IBA
nature conservation and research 100


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Northeast Svalbard Nature Reserve (Svalbard and Jan Mayen Islands (to Norway)). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/northeast-svalbard-nature-reserve-iba-svalbard-and-jan-mayen-islands-(to-norway) on 23/11/2024.