North Coast Forest


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2024 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Black-billed Amazon Amazona agilis EN resident (2024) min 20 birds A1
Yellow-billed Amazon Amazona collaria VU resident (2023) min 33 A1
Jamaican Parakeet Eupsittula nana NT resident (2024) min 30 birds B1a

IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2024. The most recent assessment (2013) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2013 poor high very low
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
no habitat medium

State (condition of the trigger species' habitats)
Habitat Quantity (% remaining) Quality (% carrying capacity) Result
Forest - moderate (70–90%) moderate
Wetlands (inland) - moderate (70–90%) moderate
Shrubland - good (>90%) good

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Invasive and other problematic species and genes happe­ning now whole of popul­ation/area (>90%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) high
Residential and commercial development happe­ning now most of popul­ation/area (50–90%) moderate decline (10–30% over 3 gener­ations) high
Pollution happe­ning now most of popul­ation/area (50–90%) moderate decline (10–30% over 3 gener­ations) high
Human intrusions and disturbance happe­ning now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) medium
Natural system modifications happe­ning now few indivi­duals/small area (<10%) moderate decline (10–30% over 3 gener­ations) low
Agricultural expansion and intensification happe­ning now few indivi­duals/small area (<10%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) low
Biological resource use happe­ning now few indivi­duals/small area (<10%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) low
Climate change and severe weather likely in long term (>4 years) some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) no or slight decline (<1% over 3 gener­ations) low
Geological events likely in long term (>4 years) few indivi­duals/small area (<10%) no or slight decline (<1% over 3 gener­ations) low
Energy production and mining past (and unlikely to return) and no longer limiting few indivi­duals/small area (<10%) no or slight decline (<1% over 3 gener­ations) low

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Designation Planning Action Result
Little/none of area covered (<10%) No management planning has taken place Very little or no conservation action taking place very low

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Forest 85 Mangrove; Second-growth & disturbed; Gallery & riparian; Tropical deciduous
Shrubland 10 Arid lowland scrub
Wetlands (inland) 5


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: North Coast Forest (Jamaica). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/north-coast-forest-iba-jamaica on 28/12/2024.