OM001
Musandam islands


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 1994 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Red-billed Tropicbird Phaethon aethereus LC breeding (1993) 20 pairs B1ii
Red-billed Tropicbird Phaethon aethereus LC non-breeding (1993) 100 birds A4ii, B1ii
Persian Shearwater Puffinus persicus LC passage (1993) 325 birds B1ii, B2
Socotra Cormorant Phalacrocorax nigrogularis VU non-breeding (1993) 2,000 birds A1, A4i, B1i, B2
Bridled Tern Onychoprion anaethetus LC breeding (1993) 4,000–5,000 pairs A4i, B1i

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Desert major (>10)
Marine Neritic major (>10)
Marine Coastal/Supratidal minor (<10)

Land use

Land use % of IBA
nature conservation and research major (>10)
urban/industrial/transport minor (<10)


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Musandam islands (Oman). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/musandam-islands-iba-oman on 23/12/2024.