IT135
Murge


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2002 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Eurasian Thick-knee Burhinus oedicnemus LC breeding (2001) 10–30 pairs C6
European Roller Coracias garrulus LC breeding (2001) 5–10 pairs C6
Lesser Kestrel Falco naumanni LC breeding (2001) 2,285 pairs A1, A4ii, B1iii, C1, C2, C6
Lanner Falcon Falco biarmicus LC resident (2001) 3 pairs B2, C2, C6
Lesser Grey Shrike Lanius minor LC breeding (2001) 20–40 pairs C6
Calandra Lark Melanocorypha calandra LC resident (2001) 500–1,000 pairs C6

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation (management category) % coverage of IBA
2004 Parco nazionale dell'Alta Murgia Parco Nazionale (II) 47

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Grassland 55 Steppes and dry calcareous grassland
Artificial/Terrestrial 23 Highly improved re-seeded landscapes; Arable land; Perennial crops, orchards and groves; Forestry plantations; Urban parks and gardens; Other urban and industrial areas; Ruderal land
Forest 12 Broadleaved deciduous woodland; Native coniferous woodland; Wooded steppe
Shrubland 5 Scrub; Sclerophyllous scrub, garrigue and maquis
Wetlands (inland) 1 Standing freshwater; Rivers and streams
Caves and Subterranean Habitats (non-aquatic) - Caves
Rocky areas (eg. inland cliffs, mountain peaks) - Inland cliffs

Land use

Land use % of IBA
agriculture 75
hunting 75
forestry 5
tourism/recreation 5
urban/industrial/transport 5


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Murge (Italy). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/murge-iba-italy on 23/12/2024.