KZ022
Mugodzhary


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2007 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Demoiselle Crane Anthropoides virgo LC breeding (2006) 32 pairs A3
Little Bustard Tetrax tetrax NT breeding (2006) 143 pairs A1, A3
Steppe Eagle Aquila nipalensis EN breeding (2006) 32 pairs A3
Eastern Imperial Eagle Aquila heliaca VU breeding (2006) 14 pairs A1, A3
Pallid Harrier Circus macrourus NT breeding (2006) 10–20 pairs A1, A3
Levant Sparrowhawk Accipiter brevipes LC breeding (2006) 20 pairs A3
Lesser Kestrel Falco naumanni LC breeding (2006) 50–60 pairs A1
Saker Falcon Falco cherrug EN breeding (2006) 1–2 pairs A1

IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2007. The most recent assessment (2017) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2017 good low very low
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
yes habitat good

State (condition of the trigger species' populations)
Species Actual vs Reference (units) % remaining Result
Demoiselle Crane Anthropoides virgo 1 / 32 (pairs) 4 very poor
Steppe Eagle Aquila nipalensis 2 / 6,600 (pairs) 1 very poor

State (condition of the trigger species' habitats)
Habitat Quantity (% remaining) Quality (% carrying capacity) Result
Rocky areas (eg. inland cliffs, mountain peaks) good (>90%) good (>90%) good
Shrubland good (>90%) good (>90%) good
Grassland good (>90%) good (>90%) good
Wetlands (inland) good (>90%) good (>90%) good

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Natural system modifications happe­ning now whole of popul­ation/area (>90%) no or slight decline (<1% over 3 gener­ations) low
Agricultural expansion and intensification happe­ning now most of popul­ation/area (50–90%) no or slight decline (<1% over 3 gener­ations) low
Energy production and mining happe­ning now few indivi­duals/small area (<10%) moderate decline (10–30% over 3 gener­ations) low

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Designation Planning Action Result
Unknown Unknown Unknown very low

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Grassland 70 Mesophile grassland & tall grass steppe; Steppes & dry calcareous
Forest 10 Broadleaved deciduous; Flood-plain
Rocky areas (eg. inland cliffs, mountain peaks) 10 Inland cliffs
Shrubland 5 Low bushes
Wetlands (inland) 5 Rivers & streams; Standing fresh water

Land use

Land use % of IBA
rangeland/pastureland 20


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Mugodzhary (Kazakhstan). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/mugodzhary-iba-kazakhstan on 25/12/2024.