ES172
Muela mountain range and Cape Tiñoso


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 2011 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
Bonelli's Eagle Aquila fasciata LC resident 2009 3-4 breeding pairs C2, C6
Peregrine Falcon Falco peregrinus LC resident 2008 min 8 breeding pairs C6
Trumpeter Finch Bucanetes githagineus LC resident 2000 min 30 breeding pairs C6

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (2011) may differ.


IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation % overlap with IBA
1999 La Muela y Cabo Tiñoso Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) 70
1999 Cabezo de Roldán Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) 9
2001 La Muela-Cabo Tiñoso Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) 97

Habitats

Habitat1 Habitat detail % of IBA
Artificial/Terrestrial Arable land, Perennial crops, orchards and groves, Other urban and industrial areas, Ruderal land 26
Shrubland Scrub, Sclerophyllous scrub, garrigue and maquis 26
Rocky areas (eg. inland cliffs, mountain peaks) Inland cliffs, Scree & boulders major (>10)
Marine Coastal/Supratidal minor (<10)
Forest Native coniferous woodland -
Grassland Steppes and dry calcareous grassland -
1. IUCN Habitat classification.

Land use

Land use % of IBA
agriculture 26
hunting 26
tourism/recreation -
urban/industrial/transport -


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Muela mountain range and Cape Tiñoso (Spain). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/muela-mountain-range-and-cape-tiñoso-iba-spain on 23/11/2024.