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The site was identified as important in 2010 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:

Species	Red List1	Season	Year(s)	Size	IBA criteria
Ural Owl Strix uralensis	LC	resident	2010	50-70 breeding pairs	C6
European Honey-buzzard Pernis apivorus	LC	breeding	2010	15-20 breeding pairs	C6
Black Woodpecker Dryocopus martius	LC	resident	2010	50-80 breeding pairs	C6
Middle Spotted Woodpecker Leiopicus medius	LC	resident	2010	700-1,100 breeding pairs	B3, C2, C6
Collared Flycatcher Ficedula albicollis	LC	breeding	2010	8,000-18,000 breeding pairs	B3, C2, C6
Red-breasted Flycatcher Ficedula parva	LC	breeding	2010	80-160 breeding pairs	C6

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (2010) may differ.

Year	Protected Area	Designation	% overlap with IBA
1973	Dugaèko brdo	Posebni rezervat	<1
1985	Kalnik	Značajni krajobraz	3
1985	Mali Kalnik	Posebni rezervat	<1
2013	Bilogora i Kalničko gorje	Special Protection Area (Birds Directive)	78
2013	Bilogora	Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)	6
2013	Ris	Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)	<1
2013	Crna gora	Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)	<1
2013	Livade uz potok Injaticu	Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)	<1
2013	Čepelovačke livade	Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)	<1
2013	Kalnik - Vranilac	Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)	<1
2013	Livade uz Bednju V	Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)	<1

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Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Mt Bilogora and Kalnik (Croatia). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/mt-bilogora-and-kalnik-iba-croatia on 23/11/2024.