MY021
Mount Kinabalu


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 2004 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
Crested Partridge Rollulus rouloul VU resident 2004 present A3
Bornean Partridge Arborophila hyperythra LC resident 2004 present A2, A3
Black Partridge Melanoperdix niger VU resident 1903-1981 present A1, A3
Crimson-headed Partridge Haematortyx sanguiniceps LC resident 2004 present A2, A3
Great Argus Argusianus argus VU resident 2000 present A3
Bulwer's Pheasant Lophura bulweri VU resident 1993 present A1, A3
Bornean Crestless Fireback Lophura pyronota EN resident 2004 present A3
Little Green-pigeon Treron olax LC resident 2004 present A3
Jambu Fruit-dove Ramphiculus jambu NT resident 2004 present A3
Bornean Frogmouth Batrachostomus mixtus LC resident 2004 present A3
Malay Eared-nightjar Lyncornis temminckii LC resident 2004 present A3
Silver-rumped Spinetail Rhaphidura leucopygialis LC resident 2004 present A3
Raffles's Malkoha Rhinortha chlorophaea LC resident 2004 present A3
Red-billed Malkoha Zanclostomus javanicus LC resident 2004 present A3
Black-bellied Malkoha Phaenicophaeus diardi NT resident 2004 present A3
Chestnut-bellied Malkoha Phaenicophaeus sumatranus NT resident 2004 present A3
Chestnut-breasted Malkoha Phaenicophaeus curvirostris LC resident 2000 present A3
Moustached Hawk-Cuckoo Hierococcyx vagans NT resident 2004 present A3
Storm's Stork Ciconia stormi EN non-breeding 1998 1 individuals A1, A3
Reddish Scops-owl Otus rufescens NT resident 2004 present A3
Rajah Scops-owl Otus brookii LC resident 2004 present A2, A3
Kinabalu Serpent-eagle Spilornis kinabaluensis NT resident 1987-2001 present A1, A2, A3
Blyth's Hawk-eagle Nisaetus alboniger LC resident 2004 present A3
Cinnamon-rumped Trogon Harpactes orrhophaeus VU resident 2004 present A3
Scarlet-rumped Trogon Harpactes duvaucelii NT resident 2004 present A3
Diard's Trogon Harpactes diardii NT resident 2004 present A3
Whitehead's Trogon Harpactes whiteheadi LC resident 2004 present A2, A3
Red-naped Trogon Harpactes kasumba NT resident 2004 present A3
White-crowned Hornbill Berenicornis comatus EN resident 2004 present A3
Rhinoceros Hornbill Buceros rhinoceros VU resident 2004 present A3
Bushy-crested Hornbill Anorrhinus galeritus NT resident 2004 present A3
Black Hornbill Anthracoceros malayanus VU resident 2004 present A3
Red-bearded Bee-eater Nyctyornis amictus LC resident 2004 present A3
Malay Blue-banded Kingfisher Alcedo peninsulae NT resident 1996-1999 frequent A1, A3
Rufous-collared Kingfisher Actenoides concretus NT resident 2004 present A3
Bornean Brown Barbet Caloramphus fuliginosus LC resident 2000 present A3
Bornean Barbet Psilopogon eximius LC resident 2004 present A2, A3
Red-throated Barbet Psilopogon mystacophanos NT resident 2004 present A3
Red-crowned Barbet Psilopogon rafflesii NT resident 2004 present A3
Yellow-crowned Barbet Psilopogon henricii NT resident 2004 present A3
Golden-naped Barbet Psilopogon pulcherrimus LC resident 2004 present A2, A3
Gold-whiskered Barbet Psilopogon chrysopogon LC resident 2004 present A3
Mountain Barbet Psilopogon monticola LC resident 2004 present A2, A3
Malaysian Honeyguide Indicator archipelagicus NT resident 2004 present A3
Rufous Piculet Sasia abnormis LC resident 2004 present A3
Grey-and-buff Woodpecker Hemicircus sordidus LC resident 2000 present A3
Maroon Woodpecker Blythipicus rubiginosus LC resident 2004 present A3
Orange-backed Woodpecker Chrysocolaptes validus LC resident 2004 present A3
Olive-backed Woodpecker Chloropicoides rafflesii NT resident 2004 present A3
Buff-necked Woodpecker Meiglyptes tukki NT resident 2004 present A3
Buff-rumped Woodpecker Meiglyptes grammithorax LC resident 2000 present A3
Banded Woodpecker Chrysophlegma miniaceum LC resident 2004 present A3
Crimson-winged Woodpecker Picus puniceus LC resident 2004 present A3
Chequer-throated Yellownape Chrysophlegma humii NT resident 2000 present A3
White-fronted Falconet Microhierax latifrons NT resident 2004 present A2, A3
Blue-crowned Hanging-parrot Loriculus galgulus LC resident 2004 present A3
Blue-banded Pitta Erythropitta arquata LC resident 2004 present A3
Blue-headed Pitta Hydrornis baudii VU resident 1996 present A1, A3
Black-and-red Broadbill Cymbirhynchus macrorhynchos LC resident 2004 present A3
Black-and-yellow Broadbill Eurylaimus ochromalus NT resident 2004 present A3
Green Broadbill Calyptomena viridis NT resident 2004 present A3
Hose's Broadbill Calyptomena hosii LC resident 2004 present A2, A3
Whitehead's Broadbill Calyptomena whiteheadi LC resident 2004 present A2, A3
Oriolus xanthonotus NR resident 2004 present A3
Black-and-crimson Oriole Oriolus consanguineus LC resident 2004 present A3
Bornean Whistler Pachycephala hypoxantha LC resident 2004 present A2, A3
Fiery Minivet Pericrocotus igneus NT resident 2004 present A3
Sunda Cuckooshrike Coracina larvata LC resident 2004 present A3
Lesser Cuckooshrike Lalage fimbriata LC resident 2004 present A3
Black-winged Flycatcher-shrike Hemipus hirundinaceus LC resident 2004 present A3
Rufous-winged Philentoma Philentoma pyrhoptera LC resident 2004 present A3
Maroon-breasted Philentoma Philentoma velata NT resident 2004 present A3
Spotted Fantail Rhipidura perlata LC resident 2004 present A3
Crested Jayshrike Platylophus galericulatus NT resident 2004 present A3
Bornean Black Magpie Platysmurus aterrimus LC resident 2004 present A3
Bornean Treepie Dendrocitta cinerascens LC resident 2004 present A3
Bornean Green Magpie Cissa jefferyi LC resident 2000 present A3
Rail-babbler Eupetes macrocerus NT resident 2004 present A3
Friendly Grasshopper-warbler Locustella accentor LC resident 2004 present A2, A3
Hairy-backed Bulbul Tricholestes criniger LC resident 2004 present A3
Yellow-bellied Bulbul Alophoixus phaeocephalus LC resident 2004 present A3
Chestnut-vented Bulbul Alophoixus ruficrissus LC resident 2004 present A3
Grey-cheeked Bulbul Alophoixus tephrogenys VU resident 2004 present A3
Streaked Bulbul Ixos malaccensis NT resident 2004 present A3
Scaly-breasted Bulbul Ixidia squamata NT resident 2004 present A3
Spectacled Bulbul Ixidia erythropthalmos LC resident 2004 present A3
Red-eyed Bulbul Pycnonotus brunneus LC resident 2004 present A3
Olive-winged Bulbul Pycnonotus plumosus LC resident 2004 present A3
Cream-vented Bulbul Pycnonotus simplex LC resident 2004 present A3
Black-and-white Bulbul Microtarsus melanoleucos NT resident 2004 present A3
Bornean Stubtail Urosphena whiteheadi LC resident 2004 present A2, A3
Chestnut-crested Yuhina Staphida everetti LC resident 2004 present A2, A3
Pygmy White-eye Heleia squamifrons LC resident 2004 present A2, A3
Black-capped White-eye Zosterops atricapilla LC resident 2004 present A2, A3
Mountain Black-eye Zosterops emiliae LC resident 2004 present A2, A3
Black Babbler Melanocichla lugubris LC resident 2004 present A3
Pomatorhinus montanus NR resident 2004 present A3
Chestnut-rumped Babbler Stachyris maculata NT resident 2004 present A3
Grey-headed Babbler Stachyris poliocephala LC resident 2004 present A3
Fluffy-backed Tit-babbler Macronus ptilosus NT resident 2004 present A3
Grey-hooded Babbler Cyanoderma bicolor LC resident 2004 present A3
Sooty-capped Babbler Malacopteron affine NT resident 2004 present A3
Rufous-crowned Babbler Malacopteron magnum NT resident 2004 present A3
Moustached Babbler Malacopteron magnirostre LC resident 2004 present A3
Short-tailed Babbler Pellorneum malaccense NT resident 2004 present A3
Ferruginous Babbler Pellorneum bicolor LC resident 2004 present A3
White-chested Babbler Pellorneum rostratum NT resident 2004 present A3
Temminck's Babbler Pellorneum pyrrogenys LC resident 2004 present A3
Black-capped Babbler Pellorneum nigrocapitatum LC resident 2004 present A3
Striped Wren-babbler Kenopia striata NT resident 2004 present A3
Horsfield's Babbler Malacocincla sepiaria LC resident 2004 present A3
Mountain Wren-babbler Gypsophila crassa LC resident 2004 present A2, A3
Brown Fulvetta Alcippe brunneicauda NT resident 2004 present A3
Sunda Laughingthrush Garrulax palliatus NT resident 2004 present A2, A3
Chestnut-hooded Laughingthrush Pterorhinus treacheri LC resident 2004 present A3
Everett's Thrush Zoothera everetti NT resident 2004 present A2, A3
Fruithunter Chlamydochaera jefferyi LC resident 2004 present A2, A3
Chestnut-capped Thrush Geokichla interpres EN resident 2000 present A3
Eumyias ruficrissa NR resident 2004 present A3
Fulvous-chested Jungle-flycatcher Cyornis olivaceus LC resident 2004 present A3
Grey-chested Jungle-flycatcher Cyornis umbratilis NT resident 2004 present A3
Bornean Blue Flycatcher Cyornis superbus LC resident 2004 present A3
Malaysian Blue Flycatcher Cyornis turcosus NT resident 2004 present A3
Eyebrowed Jungle-flycatcher Vauriella gularis LC resident 2004 present A2, A3
Chestnut-naped Forktail Enicurus ruficapillus NT resident 2004 present A3
Bornean Whistling-thrush Myophonus borneensis LC resident 2000 present A3
Rufous-chested Flycatcher Ficedula dumetoria LC resident 2004 present A3
Greater Green Leafbird Chloropsis sonnerati EN resident 2004 present A3
Lesser Green Leafbird Chloropsis cyanopogon NT resident 2004 present A3
Yellow-breasted Flowerpecker Prionochilus maculatus LC resident 2004 present A3
Yellow-rumped Flowerpecker Prionochilus xanthopygius LC resident 2004 present A3
Black-sided Flowerpecker Dicaeum monticolum LC resident 2004 present A2, A3
Long-billed Spiderhunter Arachnothera robusta LC resident 2004 present A3
Whitehead's Spiderhunter Arachnothera juliae LC resident 2004 present A2, A3
Yellow-eared Spiderhunter Arachnothera chrysogenys LC resident 2004 present A3
Spectacled Spiderhunter Arachnothera flavigaster LC resident 2004 present A3
Streaky-breasted Spiderhunter Arachnothera affinis LC resident 2004 present A3
Streaky-breasted Spiderhunter Arachnothera affinis LC resident 2004 present A3
Plain Sunbird Anthreptes simplex LC resident 2004 present A3
Red-throated Sunbird Anthreptes rhodolaemus NT resident 2004 present A3
Temminck's Sunbird Aethopyga temminckii LC resident 2004 present A3

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (2004) may differ.


IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation % overlap with IBA
1964 Kinabalu National Park and ASEAN Heritage Park 69
1984 Sosopodon Protection Forest Reserve <1
2000 Kinabalu Park World Heritage Site (natural or mixed) 69
2004 Kinabalu National Park ASEAN Heritage 69

Habitats

Habitat1 Habitat detail % of IBA
Forest -
1. IUCN Habitat classification.


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Mount Kinabalu (Malaysia). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/mount-kinabalu-iba-malaysia on 22/11/2024.