AZ037
Mount Kargabazar and Mount Gush-gaya


Site description (2000 baseline):

Site location and context
An area of low, rocky mountains in the semi-desert of Gobustan upland. Land-uses include intensive sheep-grazing and some oil exploration.



Key biodiversity
Notable breeding species: Tadorna ferruginea (5+ pairs, 10-12 km from nearest water-body), Falco biarmicus (1 pair formerly bred; only site in USSR), Apus melba (20-25 pairs, only colony in Gobustan upland), Merops superciliosus. Among very common passerines are Oenanthe isabellina, O. finschii and Sitta neumayer.



Pressure/threats to key biodiversity
The main threat is overgrazing. There is also some poaching.



Protected areas
National None International None




Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Mount Kargabazar and Mount Gush-gaya (Azerbaijan). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/mount-kargabazar-and-mount-gush-gaya-iba-azerbaijan on 23/11/2024.