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The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2001 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:

Species	Red List	Season (year/s of estimate)	Size	IBA criteria
Negros Bleeding-heart Gallicolumba keayi	CR	resident (1990–1999)	common	A1, A2
Spotted Imperial-pigeon Ducula carola	VU	resident (1950–1959)	common	A1
Negros Fruit-dove Ptilinopus arcanus	CR	resident (1953)	present	A1, A2
Philippine Spinetail Mearnsia picina	NT	resident (1990–1999)	present	A2
Rufous-headed Hornbill Rhabdotorrhinus waldeni	CR	resident (1880–1900)	present	A1, A2
Visayan Hornbill Penelopides panini	EN	resident (1990–1999)	rare	A1, A2
Rufous-lored Kingfisher Todiramphus winchelli	VU	resident (1900–1919)	present	A1
Philippine Cockatoo Cacatua haematuropygia	CR	resident (1900)	present	A1
White-winged Cicadabird Edolisoma ostentum	VU	resident (1990–1999)	frequent	A1, A2
Flame-templed Babbler Dasycrotapha speciosa	EN	resident (1990–1999)	present	A1, A2
Negros Striped Babbler Zosterornis nigrorum	EN	resident (1987)	present	A1, A2
White-throated Jungle-flycatcher Vauriella albigularis	EN	resident (1980–1989)	present	A1, A2
Black-belted Flowerpecker Dicaeum haematostictum	LC	resident (1990–1999)	present	A1, A2

Year	Protected Area	Designation (management category)	% coverage of IBA
1990	Bago	Watershed Forest Reserve (VI)	2
1997	Canlaon	Natural Park (II)	100
2001	Mount Kanlaon	Natural Park (II)	100

Habitat	% of IBA	Habitat detail
Forest	major (>10)
Artificial/Terrestrial	-

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Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Mount Kanla-on Natural Park (Philippines). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/mount-kanla-on-natural-park-iba-philippines on 22/12/2024.