GR037
Mount Athos and surrounding marine area


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 2012 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
Yelkouan Shearwater Puffinus yelkouan VU breeding 2007-2012 300-1,000 individuals A1, A4ii, B1ii, B3, C1, C2, C6
European Shag Gulosus aristotelis LC breeding 2009 20-30 breeding pairs C6

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (2012) may differ.


IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation % overlap with IBA
- Thalassia Zoni Chersonisou Athona Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) 39
1988 Mount Athos World Heritage Site (natural or mixed) 100
1994 Chersonisos Athos Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) 100
2017 Thalassia Zoni Anatolika Kai Notia Chersonisou Athona Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) 59

Habitats

Habitat1 Habitat detail % of IBA
Forest Broadleaved deciduous woodland, Native coniferous woodland, Mixed woodland, Broadleaved evergreen woodland, Treeline ecotone 60
Shrubland Scrub, Sclerophyllous scrub, garrigue and maquis 40
Marine Neritic major (>10)
Marine Coastal/Supratidal -
Rocky areas (eg. inland cliffs, mountain peaks) Scree & boulders, Inland cliffs -
1. IUCN Habitat classification.

Land use

Land use % of IBA
forestry 50
not utilised 50
nature conservation and research 20


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Mount Athos and surrounding marine area (Greece). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/mount-athos-and-surrounding-marine-area-iba-greece on 25/11/2024.