ES149
Morella pass


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 2011 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
Egyptian Vulture Neophron percnopterus EN breeding 2008 3 breeding pairs A1, C1, C6
Griffon Vulture Gyps fulvus LC resident 2008 26 breeding pairs C6
Bonelli's Eagle Aquila fasciata LC resident 2005 present B2
Red-billed Chough Pyrrhocorax pyrrhocorax LC resident 2009 77-106 breeding pairs B2, C2
Black Wheatear Oenanthe leucura LC resident 1997 40 breeding pairs B2

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (2011) may differ.


IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation % overlap with IBA
1997 L'Alt Maestrat Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) 41
1997 Tinença de Benifassà; Turmell i Vallivana Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) 5
1997 Riu Bergantes Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) 2
2006 La Mola dAres Paraje Natural Municipal <1
2006 Cova de Cantallops Cuevas -
2008 Rambla Celumbres Paraje Natural Municipal 2
2009 L'Alt Maestrat; Tinença de Benifassà, Turmell i Vallivana Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) 58

Habitats

Habitat1 Habitat detail % of IBA
Forest Broadleaved deciduous woodland, Native coniferous woodland, Mixed woodland, Broadleaved evergreen woodland 50
Shrubland Sclerophyllous scrub, garrigue and maquis 30
Grassland Steppes and dry calcareous grassland 20
Artificial/Terrestrial Highly improved re-seeded landscapes 5
Rocky areas (eg. inland cliffs, mountain peaks) Inland cliffs 5
1. IUCN Habitat classification.

Land use

Land use % of IBA
hunting 80
forestry 45
agriculture 10


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Morella pass (Spain). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/morella-pass-iba-spain on 23/11/2024.