LU012
Mines of the region of Differdange


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2009 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Black Woodpecker Dryocopus martius LC resident (2000–2009) 3–5 pairs C6
Woodlark Lullula arborea LC breeding (2006–2009) 6–8 males C6

IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2009. The most recent assessment (2009) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2009 good high high
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
yes population -

State (condition of the trigger species' populations)
Species Actual vs Reference (units) % remaining Result
Black Woodpecker Dryocopus martius 5 / 5 (pairs) 100 good
Woodlark Lullula arborea 8 / 6 (males) 100 good

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Human intrusions and disturbance happe­ning now most of popul­ation/area (50–90%) moderate decline (10–30% over 3 gener­ations) high
Natural system modifications happe­ning now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) medium

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Designation Planning Action Result
Whole area (>90%) covered by appropriate conservation designation A compre­hensive and appropriate management plan exists that aims to maintain or improve the populations of qualifying bird species The conservation measures needed for the site are being compre­hensively and effectively implemented high

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation (management category) % coverage of IBA
- Pètange-Prënzebierg Natural Reserve (-) 15
1991 Petange-Prenzebierg Zones protégées d'intérêt national - Réserve naturelle (Ib) 32
2002 Minière de la région de Differdange - Giele Botter, Tillebierg, Rollesbierg, Ronnebierg, Metzerbierg et Galgebierg Zones protégées d'intérêt communautaire - Zones Oiseaux ZPS (IV) 77
2004 Differdange Est - Prenzebierg / Anciennes mines et Carrières Zones protégées d'intérêt communautaire - Zones Habitats ZSC (IV) 81

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Forest 57 Broadleaved deciduous woodland; Alluvial and very wet forest; Mixed woodland; Native coniferous woodland
Grassland 15 Humid grasslands; Mesophile grasslands; Steppes and dry calcareous grassland
Artificial/Terrestrial 14 Arable land; Forestry plantations; Other urban and industrial areas; Ruderal land
Shrubland 12 Scrub
Rocky areas (eg. inland cliffs, mountain peaks) 1 Inland cliffs
Wetlands (inland) 1 Rivers and streams; Standing freshwater

Land use

Land use % of IBA
rangeland/pastureland 15
agriculture 7
tourism/recreation major (>10)
nature conservation and research major (>10)
forestry minor (<10)
hunting minor (<10)


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Mines of the region of Differdange (Luxembourg). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/mines-of-the-region-of-differdange-iba-luxembourg on 25/12/2024.