Millenium (Caroline) Island Marine


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 2012 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
Great Frigatebird Fregata minor LC breeding 1988 2,427 breeding pairs A4ii
Red-footed Booby Sula sula LC breeding 1988 2,221 breeding pairs A4ii
Black Noddy Anous minutus LC breeding 1988 8,392 breeding pairs A4i
Gygis alba NR breeding 1988 3,957 breeding pairs A4i
Sooty Tern Onychoprion fuscatus LC breeding 1988-1990 188,200 breeding pairs A4i

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (2012) may differ.


IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2012. The most recent assessment (2012) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2012 favourable low negligible
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
yes habitat poor

State (condition of the trigger species' habitats)
Habitat Quantity (% remaining) Quality (% carrying capacity) Result
Marine Neritic good (> 90%) good (> 90%) favourable

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Pollution happening now some of area/population (10-49%) no or imperceptible deterioration low
Climate change and severe weather likely in long term (beyond 4 years) majority/most of area/population (50-90%) no or imperceptible deterioration low

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Protected areas Management plan Other action Result
Little/none of site covered (<10%) No management planning has taken place Very little or no conservation action taking place negligible

Habitats

Habitat1 Habitat detail % of IBA
Marine Neritic 100
1. IUCN Habitat classification.


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Millenium (Caroline) Island Marine (Kiribati). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/millenium-(caroline)-island-marine-iba-kiribati on 23/11/2024.