ZW012
Middle Zambezi Valley


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 1998 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
Rock Pratincole Glareola nuchalis LC non-breeding - 320 individuals A4i
African Skimmer Rynchops flavirostris LC non-breeding - 136 individuals A4i
Southern Carmine Bee-eater Merops nubicoides LC breeding 1998 10,500 adults A4ii
Racquet-tailed Roller Coracias spatulatus LC resident 1998 present A3
Nyasa Lovebird Agapornis lilianae NT resident 1998 present A3
Meves's Long-tailed Starling Lamprotornis mevesii LC resident 1998 present A3
Arnot's Chat Myrmecocichla arnotti LC resident 1998 present A3
Shelley's Sunbird Cinnyris shelleyi LC resident 1998 present A3
White-breasted Sunbird Cinnyris talatala LC resident 1998 present A3
Broad-tailed Paradise-whydah Vidua obtusa LC resident 1998 present A3

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (1998) may differ.


IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 1998. The most recent assessment (2013) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2013 not assessed high high
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
yes unset unknown

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Invasive and other problematic species and genes happening now majority/most of area/population (50-90%) moderate to rapid deterioration high
Natural system modifications happening now majority/most of area/population (50-90%) slow but significant deterioration high
Transportation and service corridors likely in short term (within 4 years) majority/most of area/population (50-90%) slow but significant deterioration medium

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Protected areas Management plan Other action Result
Whole area of site (>90%) covered by appropriate conservation designation A comprehensive and appropriate management plan exists that aims to maintain or improve the populations of qualifying bird species Substantive conservation measures are being implemented but these are not comprehensive and are limited by resources and capacity high

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation % overlap with IBA
1964 Chewore Safari Area 5
1975 Hurungwe Safari Area 42
1975 Mana Pools National Park 32
1975 Sapi Safari Area 17
1984 Mana Pools National Park, Sapi and Chewore Safari Areas World Heritage Site (natural or mixed) 99
2002 Chapoto Wildlife Management Area <1
2002 Chundu Wildlife Management Area <1
2002 Chisunga Wildlife Management Area <1
2010 Middle Zambezi UNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve -
2013 Mana Pools National Park Ramsar Site, Wetland of International Importance 22

Habitats

Habitat1 Habitat detail % of IBA
Artificial/Terrestrial 47
Shrubland 38
Forest 11
Grassland 2
Wetlands (inland) Ephemeral pools and wetlands, Sand dunes and beaches - riverine -
1. IUCN Habitat classification.

Land use

Land use % of IBA
nature conservation and research -
tourism/recreation -
water management -


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Middle Zambezi Valley (Zimbabwe). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/middle-zambezi-valley-iba-zimbabwe on 22/11/2024.