RU3175
Middle Onon


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2013 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Daurian Partridge Perdix dauurica LC breeding (2012) 4,400–6,800 pairs A3
Swan Goose Anser cygnoid EN breeding (2012) 5–8 pairs A1
Siberian Crane Leucogeranus leucogeranus CR non-breeding (2012) 2 birds A1
Demoiselle Crane Anthropoides virgo LC breeding (1990–2012) 200–1,500 pairs A3, A4i
White-naped Crane Grus vipio VU breeding (2012) 7–10 pairs A1, A3, A4i
Great Bustard Otis tarda EN breeding (2012) 30–50 females A1, A3
Steppe Eagle Aquila nipalensis EN breeding (2012) 5–12 pairs A3
Saker Falcon Falco cherrug EN breeding (2012) 5–10 pairs A1
Mongolian Lark Melanocorypha mongolica LC breeding (2012) 92,000–123,000 pairs A3
Blyth's Pipit Anthus godlewskii LC breeding (2012) 34,000–53,000 pairs A3
Yellow-breasted Bunting Emberiza aureola CR breeding (2013) 35–76 pairs A1
A4iii Species group - waterbirds n/a passage (1990–2012) 4,000–130,000 birds A4iii

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation (management category) % coverage of IBA
- Ozero Khalanda Nature Monument (III) -
- Mineral'nyi Istochnik Kislyi kljuch Nature Monument (III) -
- Il'movaya Roscha Nature Monument (III) -
2003 Gornaya Step' Zakaznik (VI) 1

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Forest 50
Grassland 30 Steppe
Wetlands (inland) 15
Artificial/Terrestrial 5 Arable land

Land use

Land use % of IBA
forestry 50
not utilised 50
agriculture 25
hunting 10
nature conservation and research 1


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Middle Onon (Russia (Asian)). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/middle-onon-iba-russia-(asian) on 23/12/2024.