GE008
Meskheti


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 2000 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
Caspian Snowcock Tetraogallus caspius LC resident 1996 uncommon A3
Caucasian Grouse Lyrurus mlokosiewiczi NT resident 1996 frequent A2, A3
Long-legged Buzzard Buteo rufinus LC resident 1998 frequent B2
Bearded Vulture Gypaetus barbatus NT non-breeding 1996 uncommon B2
Short-toed Snake-eagle Circaetus gallicus LC breeding 1998 uncommon B2
Cinereous Vulture Aegypius monachus NT passage 1998 uncommon A1
Greater Spotted Eagle Clanga clanga VU passage 1996 frequent A1
Eastern Imperial Eagle Aquila heliaca VU passage 1996 uncommon A1
Golden Eagle Aquila chrysaetos LC resident 1998 4 breeding pairs B2
Lesser Kestrel Falco naumanni LC passage 1998 frequent A1
Lesser Grey Shrike Lanius minor LC breeding 1998 frequent B2
Mountain Chiffchaff Phylloscopus sindianus LC breeding 1996 frequent A2
Radde's Accentor Prunella ocularis LC breeding 1996 frequent B2
A4iv Species group - soaring birds/cranes n/a passage 1996-1998 20,000-49,999 individuals A4iv, B1iv

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (2000) may differ.


IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation % overlap with IBA
1929 Borjomi ნაკრძალი 11
1995 Borjomi-Kharagauli ეროვნული პარკი 32

Habitats

Habitat1 Habitat detail % of IBA
Artificial/Terrestrial Arable land, Perennial crops, orchards and groves -
Caves and Subterranean Habitats (non-aquatic) Caves -
Forest Broadleaved deciduous woodland, Native coniferous woodland, Mixed woodland -
Grassland Alpine, subalpine and boreal grassland -
Rocky areas (eg. inland cliffs, mountain peaks) Scree & boulders, Inland cliffs -
Shrubland Scrub -
Wetlands (inland) Rivers and streams, Water fringe vegetation -
1. IUCN Habitat classification.

Land use

Land use % of IBA
agriculture -
forestry -
hunting -
nature conservation and research -
water management -


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Meskheti (Georgia). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/meskheti-iba-georgia on 23/11/2024.