NA015
Mercury Island


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 1998 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
African Penguin Spheniscus demersus CR resident - 1,000-3,000 breeding pairs A1, A4ii
African Penguin Spheniscus demersus CR non-breeding - 4,000-10,000 individuals A1, A4ii
Cape Gannet Morus capensis EN resident - 1,300 breeding pairs A1, A4ii
Cape Gannet Morus capensis EN non-breeding - 10,000 individuals A1, A4ii
Bank Cormorant Phalacrocorax neglectus EN resident - 679 breeding pairs A1, A4i
Bank Cormorant Phalacrocorax neglectus EN non-breeding - 2,000 individuals A1, A4i
African Oystercatcher Haematopus moquini LC non-breeding - present A1
A4iii Species group - seabirds n/a non-breeding - 10,000-19,999 individuals A4iii
A4iii Species group - seabirds n/a resident - min 10,000 breeding pairs A4iii

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (1998) may differ.


IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation % overlap with IBA
2009 Namibian Islands Marine Protected Area Marine Protected Area 100
2009 Namibia Islands Marine Protected Area 100

Land use

Land use % of IBA
nature conservation and research -


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Mercury Island (Namibia). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/mercury-island-iba-namibia on 23/11/2024.