KZ121
Manyrak Mountains


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2007 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('key species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Steppe Eagle Aquila nipalensis EN breeding (2007) 5 breeding pairs A3
Eastern Imperial Eagle Aquila heliaca VU breeding (2007) 2–3 breeding pairs A1, A3
Pallid Harrier Circus macrourus NT breeding (2006) 2–3 breeding pairs A3
Lesser Kestrel Falco naumanni LC breeding (2007) 30–50 breeding pairs A1
Saker Falcon Falco cherrug EN breeding (2006–2007) 4–15 breeding pairs A1
Grey-necked Bunting Emberiza buchanani LC breeding (2007) 400 breeding pairs A3

IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2007. The most recent assessment (2007) is shown below.

IBA conservation status
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2007 near favourable medium not assessed
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
no habitat medium

State (condition of the key species' habitats)
Habitat Quantity (% remaining) Quality (% carrying capacity) Result
Grassland good (>90%) moderate (70–90%) near favourable
Shrubland good (>90%) good (>90%) favourable
Rocky areas (eg. inland cliffs, mountain peaks) good (>90%) good (>90%) favourable

Pressure (threats to the key species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Agricultural expansion and intensification happen­ing now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) slow deteri­oration (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) medium
Human intrusions and disturbance happen­ing now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) slow deteri­oration (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) medium
Biological resource use past (and unlikely to return) and no longer limiting some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) slow deteri­oration (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) low

Response (conservation actions taken for the key species and/or their habitats)
Designation Planning Action Result
Not assessed Not assessed Not assessed not assessed

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation (management category) % coverage of IBA
1967 Tarbagatayskiy Zakaznik (IV) 89

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Grassland 65 Steppes & dry calcareous
Rocky areas (eg. inland cliffs, mountain peaks) 30 Inland cliffs; Scree, boulders & bare rocky areas
Shrubland 5 Low bushes

Land use

Land use % of IBA
rangeland/pastureland 25


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2025) Important Bird Area factsheet: Manyrak Mountains (Kazakhstan). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/manyrak-mountains-iba-kazakhstan on 20/01/2025.